Analogy: meaning, definitions and examples

Use this word when drawing a parallel to explain something complex by comparing it to something simpler and more familiar.

• Just like a lighthouse guides ships to safety, a mentor guides a student through their academic journey.
• She used an analogy of a flowering plant to explain childhood development phases.

This term is appropriate when directly juxtaposing two or more things to highlight their similarities and differences.

• A comparison between the two novels highlighted their different treatment of social issues.
• When making a comparison between city life and rural life, it's important to consider various factors.

This word is best used when discussing characteristics or features that are alike between two or more things without necessarily implying a comparison.

• There is a notable similarity in their approach to solving problems.
• The similarity between the two species suggests a common ancestor.

Use this word to describe a resemblance or similarity between two things, often in physical appearance or characteristics.

• There is a striking likeness between the two brothers; they could easily be mistaken for twins.
• The painting has an amazing likeness to the original.