Albumin: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• Derived from the Latin word 'albus', meaning 'white', because it was first discovered in egg whites.
• The term was introduced in the 19th century when scientists began to categorize proteins.

Biology

• Albumin plays a crucial role in maintaining osmotic pressure, which is vital for keeping fluids where they belong.
• It can bind various substances, such as hormones, vitamins, and drugs, helping to transport them through the bloodstream.

Medicine

• Measuring albumin levels in blood or urine can help diagnose kidney and liver diseases.
• Low albumin levels may indicate malnutrition or chronic illnesses.

Nutrition

• Albumin can be found in various foods, especially in egg whites and dairy products, making them important for protein intake.
• Athletes often focus on protein sources, including those rich in albumin, to support muscle repair and growth.

Innovations

• Albumin is used in medical treatments and therapies, including drug delivery systems that enhance the effects of medications.
• Scientists are researching synthetic albumin for use in blood transfusions and other medical applications to improve safety.

Ranked #10,528, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.

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