Activator: meaning, definitions and examples

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activator

 

[ ˈæktɪˌveɪtər ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

chemical reaction

A substance that initiates or speeds up a chemical reaction without itself being consumed in the reaction. Activators are commonly used in industry to increase the efficiency of chemical processes.

Synonyms

accelerator, catalyst, stimulant.

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Word Description / Examples
activator

Generally used in a scientific or technical context. It refers to a substance or device that starts a process or increases the activity of another substance or device.

  • The enzyme acts as an activator in the chemical reaction.
  • The software update includes a new activator for the program's security features.
catalyst

Commonly used in scientific contexts to describe a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed. It can also be used metaphorically in social, economic, or other contexts to describe something that causes change or action without being affected itself.

  • The scientist added a catalyst to the reaction to produce the compound faster.
  • The economic reforms served as a catalyst for growth in the region.
accelerator

Often used in contexts involving speed or progress, particularly in technology, business, and vehicles. It denotes something that increases speed or hastens development.

  • He stepped on the accelerator to merge onto the highway.
  • The business accelerator helped startups grow quickly by providing mentorship and resources.
stimulant

Primarily used in medical and health contexts to describe a substance that raises levels of physiological or nervous activity in the body. It often has a negative connotation when referring to substances that can be addictive.

  • Caffeine is a common stimulant found in coffee and tea.
  • Doctors warned against the overuse of stimulants because of potential health risks.

Examples of usage

  • The activator was added to the mixture to kickstart the reaction.
  • The activator increased the rate of the chemical reaction.
Context #2 | Noun

biology

A molecule that increases the activity of an enzyme. Activators play a crucial role in regulating metabolic pathways and cellular processes.

Synonyms

enhancer, stimulator.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
activator

An activator is suitable for use when referring to something that initiates or starts a process, often in a biological or chemical context.

  • The enzyme acts as an activator in the metabolic pathway
  • This activator helps speed up the chemical reaction
stimulator

Stimulator is often used to describe something that raises activity, interest, or energy levels, and is commonly found in medical, fitness, and economic contexts.

  • The doctor recommended a neural stimulator to help manage the patient's chronic pain
  • Exercise acts as a natural stimulator for endorphin production
enhancer

Enhancer is best used to describe something that improves or amplifies the performance or effect of another thing, often in contexts related to technology, beauty, or sensory experiences.

  • This software enhancer boosts the graphics performance of your computer
  • The flavor enhancer made the dish taste amazing

Examples of usage

  • The activator binding to the enzyme triggered a cascade of reactions.
  • The enzyme's activity was enhanced by the presence of the activator.
Context #3 | Noun

technology

A device or component that initiates a process or function. Activators are commonly used in electronic devices to start or control specific operations.

Synonyms

initiator, trigger.

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Word Description / Examples
activator

Used in chemistry and biology to describe a substance that makes a chemical reaction or process start or speed up.

  • The enzyme acts as an activator in the biochemical reaction
trigger

Used to describe something that causes an immediate reaction or start of an event, often with a negative or sudden connotation.

  • The loud noise was the trigger for his anxiety attack
initiator

Used to describe a person or thing that begins a process, event, or change. Often has a positive connotation.

  • He was the initiator of the new project

Examples of usage

  • The remote control serves as an activator for the smart home system.
  • Pressing the button acts as the activator for the alarm system.

Translations

Translations of the word "activator" in other languages:

🇵🇹 ativador

🇮🇳 सक्रियकर्ता

🇩🇪 Aktivator

🇮🇩 aktivator

🇺🇦 активатор

🇵🇱 aktywator

🇯🇵 アクティベーター

🇫🇷 activateur

🇪🇸 activador

🇹🇷 aktivatör

🇰🇷 활성화제

🇸🇦 منشط

🇨🇿 aktivátor

🇸🇰 aktivátor

🇨🇳 激活剂

🇸🇮 aktivator

🇮🇸 virkjari

🇰🇿 активатор

🇬🇪 აქტივატორი

🇦🇿 aktivator

🇲🇽 activador

Etymology

The term 'activator' originated in the late 19th century, derived from the verb 'activate'. It first appeared in the context of chemistry to describe substances that could initiate or speed up reactions. Over time, the term expanded to biology and technology, reflecting its significance in various fields of study and applications.

See also: activated, activating, activation, deactivate, deactivation, deactivator.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,232, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.