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Aborigine Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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aborigine

[ˌæbəˈrɪdʒəni ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

indigenous people

An aborigine refers to a member of the indigenous peoples of Australia, particularly those who are descended from the original inhabitants before British colonization. It can also refer more broadly to indigenous peoples of other regions. Aborigines have distinct cultures, languages, and traditions that have been passed down through generations.

Synonyms

indigenous, native, original inhabitant.

Examples of usage

  • The aborigine culture is rich in art and storytelling.
  • Aborigines have a deep connection with the land.
  • Aborigines are known for their traditional dance ceremonies.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Culture

  • Aboriginal cultures include diverse languages, stories, and art, which often reflect deep connections to the land.
  • Traditional music often features the didgeridoo, a wind instrument made from eucalyptus wood, unique to Aboriginal culture.

History

  • The arrival of Europeans in Australia led to significant changes and challenges for Aboriginal peoples, including land dispossession.
  • The Mabo decision in 1992 was a landmark case where the Australian High Court recognized the native title rights of Aboriginal people.

Contemporary Issues

  • Many Aboriginal groups advocate for land rights and recognition of their cultural heritage in Australia today.
  • The struggle for reconciliation involves addressing historical injustices and forging partnerships with Aboriginal communities.

Art

  • Aboriginal art often features dot paintings, which convey stories and connections to the Dreamtime, a foundational aspect of Aboriginal spirituality.
  • Contemporary Aboriginal artists are gaining international recognition, blending traditional and modern art forms.

Origin of 'aborigine'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from the Latin phrase 'ab origine,' meaning 'from the beginning' or 'from the origin.'
  • It was first used in English in the early 1600s to describe the indigenous peoples of Australia.

The term 'aborigine' is derived from the Latin word 'aborigines,' which means 'from the beginning' or 'original inhabitants.' The use of this term dates back to the Roman times, where it was used to refer to the indigenous inhabitants of Italy, specifically the Aborigines tribe. By the late 18th century, the term transitioned to refer primarily to the indigenous peoples of Australia as European settlers arrived and began to study and document the various cultures and histories present in the region. Over time, the term has been embraced and sometimes contested as indigenous peoples seek to define their identity and heritage outside of colonial frameworks.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #35,433, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.