Indigenous Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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indigenous

[ɪnˈdɪdʒɪnəs ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

people

Originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native.

Synonyms

aboriginal, autochthonous, native, original.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
indigenous

Used to describe people, plants, animals, or cultures that are originally from a specific place, often in discussions about history, anthropology, and ecology.

  • The indigenous tribes have a deep connection to their land.
  • This plant is indigenous to the tropical regions.
native

Used broadly to describe people, animals, or plants from a particular area, focusing on the origin. Can be used in everyday language as well as academic contexts.

  • She is a native speaker of Spanish.
  • This fruit is native to South America.
original

Refers to the first or earliest form of something, often in creative, cultural, or historical discussions to emphasize authenticity or precedence.

  • The original version of the manuscript was lost.
  • These artworks are by the original inhabitants of the region.
aboriginal

Often refers specifically to the original inhabitants of Australia but can be used more broadly in discussions about native peoples around the world. Sometimes it may carry a historical or colonial nuance.

  • Aboriginal art reflects the rich history of the native Australians.
  • The museum has a section dedicated to aboriginal cultures.
autochthonous

A more scientific or formal term to describe something that originated where it is found. Commonly used in geology, biology, and cultural studies.

  • The researchers found autochthonous flora in the remote valley.
  • Autochthonous cultures have unique traditions that have developed independently.

Examples of usage

  • The indigenous people of Australia have a rich cultural heritage.
  • The indigenous flora and fauna of the island are protected by law.
Context #2 | Adjective

plants/animals

Naturally existing in a particular region or environment.

Synonyms

autochthonous, endemic, local, native.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
indigenous

Used to describe people, plants, animals, or cultures that are originally from a particular place and have not been brought from somewhere else.

  • The indigenous people of Australia have a rich cultural heritage
  • This plant is indigenous to the Amazon rainforest
native

Generally used to describe people, plants, or animals that were originally found in a specific area before being influenced by external factors. It can also relate to one's birthplace.

  • She is a native speaker of Spanish
  • The oak tree is native to this region
endemic

Refers to species or conditions that are native to a particular region and are not naturally found elsewhere. Often used in biology and medicine.

  • This bird species is endemic to Madagascar
  • Malaria was once endemic to many tropical regions
local

Used to describe people, products, services, or characteristics that originate from a particular, usually small, area. It emphasizes proximity rather than origin.

  • We prefer to buy local produce to support neighborhood farmers
  • The local culture here is very welcoming
autochthonous

Typically used in scientific or academic contexts to describe species or phenomena that originate from the place where they are found, without human intervention.

  • The autochthonous fauna of the island has evolved in isolation
  • Autochthonous rocks form in situ through natural geological processes

Examples of usage

  • The indigenous species of birds are well adapted to the local climate.
  • Conservation efforts aim to protect the indigenous plants of the area.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Cultural Significance

  • Indigenous cultures often have rich traditions, languages, and customs that are passed down through generations.
  • Many indigenous groups around the world have their own unique art forms, including weaving, painting, and music.

Environmental Knowledge

  • Indigenous peoples often possess extensive knowledge of local ecosystems and sustainable practices, important for conservation.
  • Their traditional ecological knowledge contributes to biodiversity preservation and climate change resilience.

Global Diversity

  • There are an estimated 370 million indigenous people in over 90 countries globally, each with distinct languages and cultures.
  • Indigenous rights movements have emerged globally, advocating for self-determination and cultural identity protection.

Contemporary Issues

  • Indigenous communities often face challenges such as land rights disputes, cultural preservation, and socioeconomic inequalities.
  • Recognition of indigenous sovereignty is becoming increasingly important in various nations' legal frameworks.

Origin of 'indigenous'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'indigena,' meaning 'born in' or 'native.'
  • It was first used in English in the late 18th century to describe native populations.

The word 'indigenous' comes from the Latin word 'indigena', which means 'native' or 'innate'. It was first used in the English language in the early 17th century to refer to native or original inhabitants of a place. The term is often used in discussions about the rights and recognition of native peoples and their cultures.


Word Frequency Rank

At #5,076 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.