Wretched: meaning, definitions and examples

This word is often used to describe someone or something in a very poor or despicable condition. It can convey a sense of moral disapproval or extreme discomfort.

• The wretched conditions of the old building were uninhabitable
• He felt wretched after making such a terrible mistake

This word describes a state of extreme unhappiness or discomfort. It is often used to depict a situation where someone is suffering or in a poor condition.

• He felt miserable after catching the flu
• The town was hit by a miserable drought

A general term for describing sadness or dissatisfaction. It is less intense than some of the other words and is appropriate for mild to moderate emotional distress.

• She felt unhappy about the changes at work
• The child was unhappy when the trip got canceled

Typically used when someone is experiencing anxiety, sorrow, or pain. It implies a state of emotional or mental suffering.

• She was visibly distressed after hearing the bad news
• The distressed animal needed immediate care

Usually used for expressing extreme sadness or lamentable conditions. It often has a poetic or literary connotation.

• He told a woeful tale of lost love
• Their woeful performance led to a resounding defeat

Used to describe someone or something that arouses pity, often in a way that suggests they are in a hopeless or extremely poor state. This can sometimes have a condescending tone.

• The pitiful sight of the abandoned puppy broke her heart
• His attempt at an apology was pitiful

Used to describe someone or something in a very unhappy, miserable, or unfortunate state.

• The refugees were living in wretched conditions

Describes something lacking in quality, quantity, or excellence; can describe lack of wealth when referring to people.

• The poor performance of the car disappointed everyone
• Many families in the neighborhood are very poor

Refers to something of lower quality or status compared to something else; can be offensive if used to describe people.

• These shoes are inferior to the ones I bought last year
• He felt inferior to his colleagues because of his lack of experience

Refers to something that does not meet the required or expected standard, especially in terms of quality or performance.

• The housing conditions were substandard, lacking basic amenities

Used to describe something of very low quality, often implying poor workmanship or materials. Typically has negative connotations.

• The furniture was shoddy and fell apart after just a few months

Used to describe something that causes a mood of gloom or depression; can also describe a very poor performance or quality.

• The weather was dismal, with constant rain and overcast skies
• The team performed dismally in the championship