Whaler Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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whaler

[ˈweɪlər ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

occupation, marine

A whaler is a person or vessel engaged in the hunting of whales for their oil, meat, or other products. Historically, whalers were significant in the 18th and 19th centuries, as whale oil was a crucial source of lighting and lubricant. The industry has drastically reduced due to overhunting and international bans on whaling, but some regions still engage in whaling under regulated conditions. Whalers often used large ships called whaling boats, equipped with harpoons and other specialized equipment to capture and process whales.

Synonyms

fisherman, whaling crew, whaling ship.

Examples of usage

  • The whaler returned with a large catch of oil.
  • Whalers used to sail for months in search of their prey.
  • Many whalers learned their trade from older generations.
  • The life of a whaler was fraught with danger and hardship.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • Commercial whaling began in the 11th century when people started hunting whales for their blubber and oil.
  • In the 19th century, the whaling industry grew rapidly, especially in North America and Europe, as whale oil became a primary lighting source.
  • The decline of the whaling trade began in the mid-20th century due to overhunting and the rise of alternative energy sources.

Environmental Impact

  • Whalers significantly impacted whale populations, leading to some species becoming endangered or nearly extinct.
  • The decline in whale numbers disrupted marine ecosystems, as whales play a crucial role in maintaining ocean health.
  • Conservation efforts today focus on protecting existing whale populations and promoting responsible whale watching instead of hunting.

Pop Culture

  • Whaling has been a popular subject in literature, most notably in Herman Melville's novel 'Moby-Dick', which explores the life of a whaler and his pursuit of a giant whale.
  • Movies like 'Free Willy' and documentaries about ocean life have changed public perception, often portraying whales as majestic creatures rather than mere targets.

Legislation

  • In 1986, the International Whaling Commission (IWC) imposed a global moratorium on commercial whaling to allow whale populations to recover.
  • Countries such as Japan and Norway have continued whaling under specific exemptions, sparking ongoing debates about hunting rights vs. conservation.

Literature

  • Many cultures have rich folklore involving whalers, linking them to themes of bravery and exploration of the seas.
  • Whaling journals from the 19th century give insight into the daily lives and moral dilemmas faced by whalers, highlighting the human experience of the time.

Origin of 'whaler'

The term 'whaler' originates from the Middle English word 'whal', which is derived from the Old English 'hwæl', meaning 'whale'. This Old English term is related to similar words in other Germanic languages, highlighting the deep Scandinavian roots associated with whaling activities. In its earliest usage, the word referred broadly to individuals who fished for various large marine animals but over time it became more specifically associated with those hunting whales. By the 17th century, whaling had developed into a commercial industry, leading to an increase in whaler settlements, particularly in coastal regions like Nantucket and New Bedford in America. The decline of the whaling industry began in the late 19th century due to the depletion of whale populations and the advent of alternatives to whale oil, such as kerosene and synthetic materials. Modern perceptions of whaling have shifted dramatically toward conservation, as many species of whales are now endangered due to historical overexploitation.


Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,612, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.