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Wetback Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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wetback

[ˈwɛtbæk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

derogatory term

The term 'wetback' is a derogatory slang term used in the United States to refer to Mexican immigrants, particularly those who have entered the country illegally by crossing the Rio Grande River. The term is considered offensive and racist, and its usage can perpetuate harmful stereotypes about Mexican people. It originated in the mid-20th century when the U.S. saw an influx of Mexican laborers. The use of this pejorative reflects a historical context of discrimination and the socio-political struggles of the immigrant community.

Synonyms

illegal immigrant, migrant worker, undocumented worker.

Examples of usage

  • 'Wetback' is often used in discussions about immigration policies.
  • Many activists oppose the use of the term 'wetback' as it is dehumanizing.
  • The term has frequently appeared in xenophobic rhetoric.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Cultural Sensitivity

  • Considered a derogatory term, it reflects negative stereotypes and bias towards Mexican immigrants.
  • Many advocacy groups discourage the use of this term due to its offensive connotations and the way it dehumanizes individuals.

Social Impacts

  • The term has been linked to discussions about immigration policy and human rights, highlighting the struggles of migrant workers.
  • It represents broader socio-economic issues faced by undocumented workers in the U.S., including exploitation and lack of legal protections.

Historical Context

  • During the Bracero Program (1942-1964), many workers entered legally, but some later returned through undocumented means, giving rise to terms like this one.
  • The usage of such terms intensified during periods of increased immigration raids and enforcement.

Media Representation

  • Hollywood films and news outlets have often perpetuated stereotypes by using this term without context, influencing public perception.
  • Documentaries and coverage focusing on immigration sometimes attempt to reclaim the narrative by highlighting the humanity behind the label.

Origin of 'wetback'

Main points about word origin

  • The term originated in the mid-20th century in the United States, derived from the practice of immigrants crossing the Rio Grande River.
  • It has been used historically to describe undocumented migrants who arrive wet from swimming across the river.

The term 'wetback' has its origins in the early 20th century, primarily stemming from the mass migration of Mexicans to the United States for labor purposes, especially during the Bracero Program, which was established during World War II. It specifically referred to the method of entry across the Rio Grande River, where many undocumented immigrants would arrive with wet backs after swimming across. The usage of 'wetback' became prevalent in American English as a derogatory term, particularly during periods of heightened anti-immigrant sentiment in the 1950s and 1980s. The term is intertwined with the political and social discourse surrounding immigration in the U.S. and has faced significant backlash for its racist connotations. In contemporary discussions, many organizations and advocates discourage its use due to its pejorative nature and the negative stereotypes it reinforces.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #39,545, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.