Wanton: meaning, definitions and examples

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wanton

 

[ ˈwɒntən ]

Adjective / Noun
Context #1 | Adjective

behavior, actions

The term 'wanton' is used to describe actions that are deliberate and unprovoked, often implying a reckless or cruel disregard for the rights, feelings, or safety of others. A wanton behavior can be associated with a lack of restraint or moral consideration. This word frequently encompasses a sense of excessiveness or debauchery, highlighting a focus on pleasure without ethical limitations. In more specific contexts, it may also refer to the wanton destruction of property or the wanton waste of resources.

Synonyms

cruel, malicious, profligate, reckless, unrestrained

Examples of usage

  • His wanton disregard for the rules led to severe consequences.
  • The wanton destruction of the forest angered the local community.
  • She was known for her wanton behavior at parties.
  • The wanton cruelty of the act shocked everyone.
Context #2 | Noun

debauchery, indulgence

'Wanton' can also function as a noun, particularly in historical texts, referring to a woman who is perceived as promiscuous or someone who engages in dissolute behavior. This use often carries a negative connotation and reflects societal judgments about morality and virtue. In literature, a wanton character might symbolize unchecked desires and reckless abandon, often leading to tragic consequences.

Synonyms

debauchee, harlot, seductress, strumpet, vamp

Examples of usage

  • The novel portrayed her as a wanton who cared little for propriety.
  • In the play, the wantons were often at odds with the virtuous characters.
  • Critics labeled the actress a wanton for her controversial roles.
  • Her reputation as a wanton preceded her wherever she went.

Translations

Translations of the word "wanton" in other languages:

🇵🇹 libertino

🇮🇳 अश्लील

🇩🇪 unzüchtig

🇮🇩 liar

🇺🇦 розпусний

🇵🇱 rozpustny

🇯🇵 放蕩な

🇫🇷 dissolu

🇪🇸 lascivo

🇹🇷 şehvetli

🇰🇷 방탕한

🇸🇦 مفسد

🇨🇿 nestoudný

🇸🇰 rozpustný

🇨🇳 放荡的

🇸🇮 razuzdan

🇮🇸 listrækur

🇰🇿 бұзақы

🇬🇪 გაუმაძღარი

🇦🇿 şəhvətli

🇲🇽 lascivo

Etymology

The word 'wanton' originated from the Middle English term 'wanten' which means 'to be wanton'. It is derived from the Old Norse word 'vanta', meaning 'to be lacking' or 'to be without'. The term has evolved over the centuries, with its meaning shifting from a neutral sense of wantonness to a more negative connotation associated with moral failing. In earlier usages, it reflected a state of unrestrained behavior without the negative implications that it carries today. Throughout its history, 'wanton' has often been linked to themes of indulgence and excess, especially in the context of sexuality and violence.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #12,709, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.