Voluntarism: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ค
voluntarism
[ หvษl.ษn.tษ.rษช.zษm ]
philosophy, sociology
Voluntarism is a philosophical doctrine that emphasizes the role of the will, as opposed to reason, in human actions and decisions. It posits that individual autonomy and free will are paramount in determining an individual's course of action. In sociology, voluntarism can refer to social movements driven by voluntary participation and collective action rather than coercive forces. The concept also encompasses various movements advocating for voluntary associations and self-governance, stressing the importance of personal choice and freedom.
Synonyms
autonomy, free will, self-determination, willingness
Examples of usage
- He embraced a philosophy of voluntarism throughout his career.
- Voluntarism is evident in many grassroots movements.
- The school's curriculum reflects the principles of voluntarism.
Translations
Translations of the word "voluntarism" in other languages:
๐ต๐น voluntarismo
๐ฎ๐ณ เคธเฅเคตเฅเคเฅเคเคฟเคเคคเคพ
๐ฉ๐ช Voluntarismus
๐ฎ๐ฉ voluntarisme
๐บ๐ฆ ะฒะพะปัะฝัะฐัะธะทะผ
๐ต๐ฑ woluntaryzm
๐ฏ๐ต ใใฉใณใฟใชใบใ
๐ซ๐ท voluntarisme
๐ช๐ธ voluntarismo
๐น๐ท gรถnรผllรผlรผk
๐ฐ๐ท ์๋ฐ์ฃผ์
๐ธ๐ฆ ุงูุทูุนูุฉ
๐จ๐ฟ voluntarismus
๐ธ๐ฐ voluntarizmus
๐จ๐ณ ่ชๆฟไธปไน
๐ธ๐ฎ voluntarizem
๐ฎ๐ธ viljandi
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะตัะบัะฝะดัะบ
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแแขแแแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ vรถncรผlรผk
๐ฒ๐ฝ voluntarismo
Etymology
The term 'voluntarism' derives from the Latin word 'voluntas,' meaning 'will' or 'wish.' The philosophical roots can be traced back to thinkers like Immanuel Kant and Friedrich Nietzsche, who explored the role of the will in ethical decision-making. In the 19th century, the concept was further developed in various social and political theories that emphasized the importance of individual agency. The sociological aspect of voluntarism gained traction in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as social movements sought to empower individuals to take initiative in their communities. Overall, voluntarism has evolved to encapsulate a broad spectrum of ideas about choice, agency, and the voluntary nature of human behavior.
Word Frequency Rank
At rank #28,355, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.
- ...
- 28352 ousting
- 28353 bevy
- 28354 amiability
- 28355 voluntarism
- 28356 harmonica
- 28357 venial
- 28358 bicentennial
- ...