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Autonomy: meaning, definitions and examples

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autonomy

 

[ ɔːˈtɒn.ə.mi ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

political

The right or condition of self-government, especially in a particular sphere.

Synonyms

freedom, independence, self-government.

Examples of usage

  • The region was granted autonomy from the central government.
  • Local communities have been given more autonomy in decision-making.
  • The country fought for autonomy from its colonizers.
Context #2 | Noun

psychological

The capacity to make an informed, uncoerced decision.

Synonyms

freedom, independence, self-reliance.

Examples of usage

  • The patient's autonomy in choosing their treatment options was respected by the medical team.
  • Teaching children to develop autonomy is important for their growth and independence.

Translations

Translations of the word "autonomy" in other languages:

🇵🇹 autonomia

🇮🇳 स्वायत्तता

🇩🇪 Autonomie

🇮🇩 otonomi

🇺🇦 автономія

🇵🇱 autonomia

🇯🇵 自律

🇫🇷 autonomie

🇪🇸 autonomía

🇹🇷 özerklik

🇰🇷 자율성

🇸🇦 الحكم الذاتي

🇨🇿 autonomie

🇸🇰 autonómia

🇨🇳 自治

🇸🇮 avtonomija

🇮🇸 sjálfstæði

🇰🇿 автономия

🇬🇪 ავტონომია

🇦🇿 muxtariyyət

🇲🇽 autonomía

Etymology

The word 'autonomy' comes from the Greek word 'autonomia', which combines autos meaning 'self' and nomos meaning 'law'. The concept of autonomy has been fundamental in political philosophy and psychology, emphasizing individual freedom and self-governance. Throughout history, various movements and struggles have aimed to achieve autonomy in different spheres of life, from politics to personal decision-making.

See also: automate, automaton, automobile.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,445 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.