Varna Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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varna
[ˈvɑːrnə ]
Definitions
city
A city in eastern Bulgaria, on the Black Sea coast.
Synonyms
city, metropolis, urban center.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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varna |
Duplicate entry. See first definition. |
city |
A general term for any large and significant town. It can be used in a wide range of contexts, including discussions about living environments, infrastructure, or demographics.
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metropolis |
Often used to describe a very large and densely populated city that serves as an economic, political, and cultural center for a region. It carries a connotation of grandeur and significant influence.
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urban center |
This term emphasizes the central part of a city where business, commerce, and social activities are highly concentrated. It is often used in discussions related to urban planning, economics, and sociology.
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Examples of usage
- I visited Varna last summer.
- Varna is known for its beautiful beaches and vibrant nightlife.
shipping
A unit of weight used in some countries, equal to 100 kilograms.
Synonyms
measure, metric, unit of weight.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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varna |
Varna is a Sanskrit term often used in contexts related to ancient Indian society and spirituality. It's associated with traditional Indian social divisions.
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unit of weight |
Unit of weight is a specific term used when discussing measurements related to weight. It usually refers to standard measures such as grams, kilograms, pounds, etc.
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measure |
Use 'measure' when referring to determining the size, amount, or degree of something. It is a general term applicable to various contexts, including science, cooking, and everyday activities.
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metric |
Metric is used in the context of measurement systems, often referring to the international metric system, or to quantify performance in business and technology.
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Examples of usage
- The cargo weighed 2 varnas.
- The shipment was measured in varnas.
Hinduism
A Sanskrit word for caste or social class.
Synonyms
caste, hierarchy, social class.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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varna |
Used chiefly in the context of traditional Hindu society for describing the fourfold division of Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras.
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caste |
Refers to any rigid social stratification, particularly in the context of India, but can also apply to similar systems in other societies. Often has a negative connotation due to its association with discrimination.
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social class |
Usually refers to divisions in society based on socioeconomic status, such as wealth, education, and occupation.
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hierarchy |
Used in a broader sense to describe any system where members are ranked according to status or authority in various contexts, including businesses, organizations, and societies.
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Examples of usage
- The varna system divides society into four main classes.
- One's varna is determined by birth.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Cultural Significance
- 'Varna' is part of the traditional Indian caste system, influencing social hierarchy and interactions.
- Each 'varna' has its own set of duties and responsibilities, ranging from intellectual to physical labor.
- While 'varna' is deeply rooted in Hindu texts, it affects various aspects of life in Indian culture, including marriage and community decisions.
Historical Context
- The classification has been prominent since the Vedic period in India, marking social organization for over two millennia.
- Multiple historical reform movements sought to challenge and redefine the rigidity of the 'varna' system, advocating for equality.
- Modern Indian society still grapples with the legacies of the 'varna' system, striving toward a more egalitarian approach.
Literature
- Numerous ancient texts, such as the Rigveda, detail the responsibilities associated with each 'varna' and reflect the socio-economic dynamics of the time.
- Contemporary literature often critiques or explores the implications of 'varna', highlighting its continuing relevance in social discussions.
- Works of fiction and scholarship delve into the stories of individuals navigating their identities within the 'varna' framework.
Social Dynamics
- 'Varna' influences social relationships, often determining personal interactions, friendships, and community structures.
- Many societies around the world have similar forms of social organization, although not using the exact same term or system.
- Understanding 'varna' can provide insights into the complexities of race, class, and identity in various cultures.
Origin of 'varna'
Main points about word origin
- The term 'varna' comes from ancient Sanskrit meaning 'color', which historically indicated different roles in society.
- In the ancient texts, 'varna' was linked to the different types of work people did, much like today we see jobs categorized.
- Over time, the meaning of 'varna' evolved, and it began to signify more structured social classes rather than just roles.
The word 'varna' has its origins in Sanskrit, where it originally meant 'color' or 'class'. In Hinduism, the term evolved to represent the four main social classes in society. Over time, 'varna' also came to be used as a unit of weight in certain countries. In modern usage, 'varna' is commonly associated with the city of Varna in Bulgaria, known for its maritime importance and cultural significance.