Vainly Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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vainly

[ˈveɪnli ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adverb

in a futile manner

In a way that is not yielding the desired outcome; without success or effectiveness. It implies a sense of wasted effort or pointless endeavor.

Synonyms

fruitlessly, ineffectively, unsuccessfully.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
vainly

Repeated from earlier in the list, already explained.

  • Already provided earlier
fruitlessly

Describes attempts that yield no positive outcome, similar to 'vainly' but often with more emphasis on the lack of productive results.

  • The team worked fruitlessly to fix the problem before the deadline
  • Their efforts to negotiate peace were fruitlessly ignored
unsuccessfully

Refers to circumstances where a planned or desired outcome was not achieved, typically without negative emotional weight.

  • He applied for the job unsuccessfully
  • They tried to fix the car, but unsuccessfully
ineffectively

Indicates actions or methods that are not effective or do not produce the right results, usually focusing on the poor quality or efficiency of the attempt.

  • The teacher ineffectively explained the complex topic, leaving students confused
  • The medication was ineffectively administered, leading to no improvement

Examples of usage

  • She tried vainly to open the locked door.
  • He searched vainly for his lost keys.
  • The dog barked vainly at the passing cars.
Context #2 | Adjective

having an excessively high opinion of oneself

Excessively proud of one's own appearance, abilities, achievements, etc., often to the point of arrogance. It implies an exaggerated sense of self-importance.

Synonyms

conceited, egotistical, self-centered.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
vainly

Used when someone does something without success, often with a sense of wasted effort.

  • She searched vainly for her lost keys
  • He tried vainly to convince her to stay
conceited

Describes someone who has an excessively high opinion of themselves, often coming across as arrogant.

  • He was so conceited that he couldn't take any criticism
  • Her conceited behavior made her unpopular among her peers
egotistical

Refers to someone overly focused on their own importance, often disregarding others.

  • Being egotistical, he talked about his accomplishments for hours
  • His egotistical nature made teamwork difficult
self-centered

Indicates someone who is mostly concerned with themselves and their own needs, often ignoring others.

  • Their self-centered decisions affected the whole group
  • She is too self-centered to notice anyone else's problems

Examples of usage

  • He was criticized for his vain attempts to impress others.
  • She was so vain that she spent hours in front of the mirror.
  • The actor was known for his vain personality.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Studies show that excessive focus on self-image can lead to negative mental health outcomes, highlighting the pitfalls of being vain.
  • The concept of 'narcissism' identifies behaviors associated with high self-regard, which can result in vain efforts within personal relationships.
  • Cognitive biases may drive individuals to pursue vain goals, where they believe they will succeed despite evidence to the contrary.

Literature

  • Shakespeare used the term 'vain' in several works, often to describe pursuits that led to tragic flaws in characters, like in 'Macbeth'.
  • In 'Pride and Prejudice', vanity plays a crucial role in misunderstandings between characters, demonstrating the social consequences of vain behavior.
  • Romantic poetry often highlights vain pursuits, showing characters striving for unattainable beauty or love, which reflects a deeper yearning.

Pop Culture

  • Songs about vanity often criticize superficial relationships, like 'Vanity' by Prince, which explores themes of shallow love and self-obsession.
  • Reality TV shows frequently depict vain behaviors, showcasing contestants who prioritize appearance and attention over genuine connections.
  • Social media platforms have fueled a culture of vanity, where users often seek validation through likes and followers, leading to feelings of emptiness.

Origin of 'vainly'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from Old French 'van', meaning 'empty', which reflects the idea of doing something without true purpose or value.
  • Related words include 'vanity', which also signifies excessive pride or self-admiration and its focus on appearances.
  • In Middle English, 'vanish' relates to the idea of disappearing or being without substance, connecting to how vain efforts often lead to nothing.

The word 'vainly' originated from the Middle English word 'veynly', derived from the Old French 'vainement', and ultimately from the Latin 'vanus' meaning 'empty' or 'vain'. It has been used in English literature since the 14th century to convey the idea of futility or excessive pride.


See also: vain.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #14,281, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.