Vacillation: meaning, definitions and examples

When describing someone who is swinging back and forth between different opinions or courses of action. Often implies a lack of firmness or decision, sometimes seen negatively.

• Her vacillation on the matter was frustrating to everyone involved.
• The company's vacillation over the new policy had employees feeling uncertain.

Describes a person's characteristic of being unable to make decisions. Usually negative, referring to an ongoing tendency rather than a singular instance.

• Her indecisiveness affected her career progression.
• Indecisiveness can be a major drawback for a leader.

When someone is unable to make a decision. Often used to describe a state of mind and typically carries a negative connotation of weakness or lack of courage.

• Her indecision made it hard for the team to move forward.
• His indecision about where to go for dinner was annoying to everyone.

Used when someone is pausing before making a decision or action, often due to uncertainty or fear. It can be both positive (thoughtful consideration) and negative (lack of confidence).

• He showed hesitation before signing the contract.
• There was a moment of hesitation before she jumped into the water.

Use in situations describing indecisiveness or hesitation, often in decision-making processes.

• Her vacillation between both job offers made the employers anxious.
• His constant vacillation on important issues frustrated his friends.

Often used in scientific or technical contexts to describe a regular back-and-forth movement or variation.

• The oscillation of the pendulum continues for several minutes.
• Oscillation in electrical current can affect the performance of some devices.

Best used when describing changes or variations, especially in reference to quantities, levels, or states.

• The fluctuation in the stock market caused investors to be cautious.
• Temperature fluctuations are common during early spring.

Primarily used in physical contexts to describe a rapid back-and-forth movement or shaking.

• The vibration of the washing machine could be felt throughout the house.
• Engine vibrations indicate that it may need maintenance.