Up: meaning, definitions and examples

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up

 

[ ʌp ]

Noun / Adverb / Adjective
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Noun

direction

Towards a higher place or position

Synonyms

aloft, skyward, upwards.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
up

General and most versatile term for indicating direction toward a higher position or level. Can be used in everyday situations.

  • She looked up at the sky.
  • Lift your head up.
upwards

Similar to 'up' but more often used to describe continuous or gradual movement towards a higher position or level.

  • The elevator moved upwards.
  • She glanced upwards at the tall building.
skyward

Specifically used when referring to movement towards the sky; often used in a more descriptive or figurative manner.

  • The rocket shot skyward.
  • He raised his eyes skyward in prayer.
aloft

Used in more formal or poetic contexts to describe something high up in the air, often being kept there.

  • The flag was held aloft by the wind.
  • He tossed the ball aloft.

Examples of usage

  • The balloon floated up into the sky.
  • She climbed up the stairs to the top floor.
Context #2 | Adverb

direction

In a direction towards a higher place or position

Synonyms

aloft, skywards, upwards.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
up

Used in everyday conversation to describe moving to a higher position or location.

  • He climbed up the stairs.
  • The balloon went up into the sky.
upwards

Indicates movement in a direction that is higher or towards a higher point. Common in everyday language.

  • The elevator moved upwards.
  • She looked upwards at the tall building.
skywards

Used poetically or descriptively to indicate movement towards the sky.

  • The rocket launched skywards.
  • Birds flew skywards at sunrise.
aloft

Often found in literary or formal contexts, meaning to be in the air or elevated.

  • The flag was held aloft by the wind.
  • He held the torch aloft, lighting the way.

Examples of usage

  • Look up at the stars in the sky.
  • She held her hand up high.
Context #3 | Adjective

elevated

At a higher level or position

Synonyms

elevated, high, upper.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
up

Often used to describe movement to a higher position or direction. It can also describe someone's mood improving.

  • He looked up at the sky.
  • Cheer up! Everything will be fine.
elevated

Usually used in a formal or medical context to describe something that is physically higher or to indicate a higher level of something, such as temperature or status.

  • The new highway has an elevated section.
  • Her heart rate is elevated.
high

Commonly used to describe something that is positioned far above the ground or to indicate a large amount, level, or degree of something. It can also refer to someone feeling the effects of drugs, which has a negative connotation.

  • The mountain is very high.
  • She has a high fever.
  • He felt high after taking the medication.
upper

Often used to describe something located above another part in a physical sense, or to indicate a higher social or hierarchical position.

  • She lives in the upper part of town.
  • Upper management made the decision.

Examples of usage

  • The up escalator is out of order.
  • She has an up outlook on life.

Translations

Translations of the word "up" in other languages:

🇵🇹 cima

🇮🇳 ऊपर

🇩🇪 oben

🇮🇩 atas

🇺🇦 вгору

🇵🇱 góra

🇯🇵 

🇫🇷 haut

🇪🇸 arriba

🇹🇷 yukarı

🇰🇷 

🇸🇦 أعلى

🇨🇿 nahoru

🇸🇰 hore

🇨🇳 

🇸🇮 zgoraj

🇮🇸 upp

🇰🇿 жоғары

🇬🇪 ზემოთ

🇦🇿 yuxarı

🇲🇽 arriba

Etymology

The word 'up' has a long history in the English language, dating back to Old English. It is believed to have originated from the Proto-Germanic word 'upp' meaning 'up, upward'. Over time, 'up' has become a versatile word used to indicate direction, elevation, or increase. It is commonly used in everyday language and is an essential part of English vocabulary.

See also: upend, upmost, upper, upright, upset, upsides, upward, upwards.