Untruthfulness: meaning, definitions and examples

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untruthfulness

 

[ʌnˈtruːθfʊlnəs ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in communication

The quality or fact of being untruthful; lack of truth or accuracy.

Synonyms

deceit, dishonesty, falsehood.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
untruthfulness

Used generally to describe the characteristic of not telling the truth. Often in formal or serious settings.

  • Her untruthfulness cost her the trust of her colleagues
dishonesty

A broad term that encompasses any form of lying or cheating. Often used when referring to violations of moral or ethical codes.

  • Dishonesty in exams can lead to serious consequences
falsehood

Refers specifically to a statement that is not true. Used often in legal, formal, or scholarly contexts.

  • The witness was punished for spreading falsehoods in the court
deceit

Implies a deliberate act or practice meant to mislead or trick someone. Often used in contexts involving betrayal or trickery.

  • The company's deceit led to a major scandal

Examples of usage

  • He was accused of untruthfulness in his statements to the press.
  • She always spoke with untruthfulness, never giving a straight answer.
Context #2 | Noun

in behavior

The act or practice of not telling the truth; dishonesty.

Synonyms

fabrication, lying, mendacity.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
untruthfulness

This word is typically used in a more formal setting to describe a lack of honesty or truth in someone's statements. It can apply to both spoken and written words and is often used in discussions about integrity and ethics.

  • The witness's untruthfulness was evident during the testimony.
  • Untruthfulness in journalism can greatly damage a publication's credibility.
lying

This is a general term for making statements that are not true, usually with the intent to deceive. It is a straightforward way to describe someone not telling the truth and can be used in both casual and serious contexts.

  • Lying to your friends can ruin your relationship with them.
  • She was caught lying about her qualifications.
fabrication

Commonly used to describe a falsehood that has been deliberately invented. Often used in contexts involving deceitful actions, such as creating false documents or stories. It has a strong negative connotation.

  • The report was dismissed as a complete fabrication.
  • His alibi turned out to be a clever fabrication.
mendacity

A formal and literary word that describes habitual lying or a tendency to lie. It is often used in more elaborate or intellectual discussions and has a strong negative connotation.

  • The politician's mendacity was exposed by the investigative journalist.
  • In classic literature, characters often grapple with their own mendacity.

Examples of usage

  • Her untruthfulness led to the breakdown of trust in the relationship.
  • Their untruthfulness was exposed when the evidence came to light.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'untruthfulness' combines 'un-' meaning 'not' and 'truth', showing it directly relates to the absence of truth.
  • Its roots can be traced back to the Old English word 'trūth', meaning 'faithfulness, constancy, or certainty'.
  • The prefix 'un-' has been used since the 14th century to denote negation in English.

Psychology

  • Studies show that untruthfulness can stem from a fear of negative consequences or a desire for approval.
  • People often lie to protect others' feelings, demonstrating a complex relationship between honesty and empathy.
  • Cognitive dissonance can arise when someone's beliefs conflict with their actions, leading them to be untruthful.

Literature

  • Many classic novels explore themes of deception, showcasing how untruthfulness impacts relationships and societal norms.
  • Shakespeare’s works often highlight the consequences of untruthfulness, using characters who manipulate truths for personal gain.
  • In George Orwell's '1984', the manipulation of truth is central to the narrative, illustrating how falsehoods can control society.

Law

  • Perjury, the act of lying under oath, is a serious offense reflecting untruthfulness in legal settings.
  • Legal systems worldwide have established penalties for false statements, reinforcing the importance of honesty.
  • Fraud cases often rely on uncovering untruthfulness, as deceit is central to legal violations involving financial crimes.

Cultural Perspectives

  • Certain cultures place a strong emphasis on honor and truth-telling, viewing untruthfulness as a severe social breach.
  • In some traditions, storytelling incorporates exaggeration or embellishment, blurring lines between truth and untruth.
  • Philosophical discussions around ethics often debate the nuances of 'truth' and 'lie', exploring situations where untruthfulness may be considered acceptable.

Translations

Translations of the word "untruthfulness" in other languages:

🇵🇹 falsidade

🇮🇳 असत्यता

🇩🇪 Unwahrheit

🇮🇩 ketidakbenaran

🇺🇦 неправдивість

🇵🇱 nieprawdziwość

🇯🇵 虚偽

🇫🇷 mensonge

🇪🇸 falsedad

🇹🇷 doğruluk dışı

🇰🇷 허위

🇸🇦 كذب

🇨🇿 nepravdivost

🇸🇰 nepravdivosť

🇨🇳 虚假

🇸🇮 nelažnost

🇮🇸 ósannindi

🇰🇿 өтірікшілік

🇬🇪 უსინამდვილობა

🇦🇿 yalançılıq

🇲🇽 falsedad

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #34,890 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.