Tracheotomy: meaning, definitions and examples
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tracheotomy
[trækioʊˈtɑːməti ]
Definition
medical procedure
A tracheotomy is a surgical procedure that involves making an incision in the trachea, the airway that connects the lungs to the throat. This operation is typically performed in emergency situations when a patient's airway is obstructed or during certain medical conditions that require assisted breathing. The procedure allows direct access to the lungs and ensures that essential ventilation can occur. It's crucial in cases such as severe throat injuries, swelling from an allergic reaction, or other critical respiratory problems.
Synonyms
airway incision, tracheostomy.
Examples of usage
- The doctor recommended a tracheotomy for the patient with a blocked airway.
- In emergencies, a tracheotomy can save lives by providing immediate access to the airway.
- Patients recovering from a tracheotomy often need speech therapy.
- The medical team prepared for a tracheotomy to help the critically ill patient breathe.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The term comes from the Greek words 'trachea' meaning 'windpipe' and 'otomē' which means 'to cut.'
- The practice dates back to ancient times; some of the earliest records of similar procedures are found in ancient Egypt.
- Surgeons in the 19th century began to refine the technique, making it safer and more effective for patients in respiratory distress.
Medical Significance
- This procedure can be life-saving for patients experiencing severe airway obstructions or respiratory failure.
- Tracheostomy tubes can be temporary or permanent, depending on the patient's needs and recovery process.
- It allows for better airflow and easier removal of secretions, which can help reduce the risk of infections.
Cultural Perspectives
- Tracheotomies can symbolize advanced medical intervention, often portrayed in films and television to depict life-or-death situations.
- In some cultures, there are taboos or misconceptions surrounding surgeries involving the neck or throat due to their close association with speech and identity.
Psychological Impact
- Patients who undergo this surgery can experience anxiety and depression, often related to the physical changes and challenges in communication.
- Support through counseling and patient education can significantly improve emotional well-being post-surgery.
Scientific Advances
- Innovations in medical technology have led to the development of specialized tubes that minimize complications associated with tracheotomies.
- Training simulations for medical professionals have improved the success rates of emergency tracheotomies in critical situations.
Translations
Translations of the word "tracheotomy" in other languages:
🇵🇹 traqueostomia
🇮🇳 ट्रेकियोटोमी
🇩🇪 Tracheotomie
🇮🇩 trakeostomi
🇺🇦 трахеостомія
🇵🇱 tracheostomia
🇯🇵 気管切開
🇫🇷 trachéotomie
🇪🇸 traqueotomía
🇹🇷 trakeostomi
🇰🇷 기관절개술
🇸🇦 ثقب القصبة الهوائية
🇨🇿 tracheostomie
🇸🇰 tracheostómia
🇨🇳 气管切开术
🇸🇮 traheostomija
🇮🇸 rörsnið
🇰🇿 трахеостомия
🇬🇪 ტრაქეოსტომია
🇦🇿 traheostomiya
🇲🇽 traqueotomía