Thanksgiving: meaning, definitions and examples

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thanksgiving

 

[ ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

holiday

Thanksgiving is a national holiday celebrated in the United States and Canada as a day of giving thanks for the blessing of the harvest and of the preceding year.

Synonyms

celebration, harvest festival, holiday.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
thanksgiving

Thanksgiving specifically refers to the national holiday in the United States and Canada where people give thanks for what they have. It is often associated with a large meal, typically featuring turkey.

  • We're going to my grandmother's house for Thanksgiving this year.
  • Every Thanksgiving, we reflect on what we're grateful for.
holiday

Holiday is a very general term for any special day when people do not have to work or go to school. It can include religious, national, or cultural events and is not limited to Thanksgiving.

  • We always go to the beach during the summer holiday.
  • Christmas is my favorite holiday.
celebration

Celebration is a more general term that can refer to any event held in honor of something. It doesn't have to do with giving thanks or the harvest; it could be a birthday, an anniversary, or any special occasion.

  • We had a big celebration for her 50th birthday.
  • Their wedding was a beautiful celebration.
harvest festival

Harvest festival is a broader term that can refer to any event celebrating the gathering of crops. This term is often used in many cultures and can include food, music, and dancing.

  • The village holds a harvest festival every autumn to celebrate the end of the growing season.
  • There were stalls with fresh produce at the harvest festival.

Examples of usage

  • We gather with family and friends for a Thanksgiving feast.
  • Many people volunteer at shelters on Thanksgiving to help those in need.
Context #2 | Noun

gratitude

Thanksgiving is also the expression of gratitude, especially to God.

Synonyms

appreciation, gratitude, thanks.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
thanksgiving

Another usage but less common, can mean an act of giving thanks, particularly in a formal or religious context.

  • The church service included prayers of thanksgiving.
  • It was a moment of thanksgiving for the blessings they had received.
gratitude

Appropriate for expressing a deep sense of thankful recognition or heartfelt thankfulness, often used in more personal, reflective, or profound contexts.

  • I want to express my deep gratitude for your support during this difficult time.
  • She felt overwhelming gratitude towards the people who helped her.
appreciation

Best used to show recognition or acknowledgment of someone's effort, significance, or value, often in formal or professional settings.

  • We would like to show our appreciation for your hard work this year.
  • Her appreciation for art is evident in her extensive collection.
thanks

Informal and widely used in everyday situations to express thanks or gratitude quickly and easily.

  • Thanks for helping me with my homework.
  • I'd like to say thanks to everyone who contributed.

Examples of usage

  • She expressed her thanksgiving for the opportunity to study abroad.
  • His thanksgiving prayer included blessings for his family and friends.

Translations

Translations of the word "thanksgiving" in other languages:

🇵🇹 Ação de Graças

🇮🇳 धन्यवाद दिवस

🇩🇪 Erntedankfest

🇮🇩 Hari Thanksgiving

🇺🇦 День подяки

🇵🇱 Dzień Dziękczynienia

🇯🇵 感謝祭 (Kanshasai)

🇫🇷 Action de Grâce

🇪🇸 Día de Acción de Gracias

🇹🇷 Şükran Günü

🇰🇷 추수감사절 (Chusugamsajeol)

🇸🇦 عيد الشكر (Eid al-Shukr)

🇨🇿 Den díkůvzdání

🇸🇰 Deň vďakyvzdania

🇨🇳 感恩节 (Gǎn'ēn Jié)

🇸🇮 Dan zahvalnosti

🇮🇸 Þakkargjörðarhátíð

🇰🇿 Алғыс айту күні

🇬🇪 მადლიერების დღე (Madlierebis Dghe)

🇦🇿 Şükranlıq Günü

🇲🇽 Día de Acción de Gracias

Etymology

The history of Thanksgiving dates back to the early 17th century when the Pilgrims and Native Americans shared a harvest feast in Plymouth, Massachusetts. The holiday has evolved over time to become a day of giving thanks, feasting, and spending time with loved ones.

See also: thank, thankful, thankfully, thankfulness, thankless, unthankful.