Thalami: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ง
thalami
[ ฮธษหlรฆmaษช ]
anatomy structure
Thalami are paired structures in the brain, specifically located at the top of the brainstem. They act as relay stations, processing and transmitting information from various parts of the body to the cerebral cortex. The thalamus plays a critical role in sensory perception, attention, and the regulation of consciousness and sleep. Dysfunction in the thalami can be associated with various neurological disorders, including those affecting mood and sensory integration.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The thalami are crucial for sensory data processing.
- Damage to the thalami can lead to sensory deficits.
- Researchers study the thalami to understand their role in sleep regulation.
Translations
Translations of the word "thalami" in other languages:
๐ต๐น tรกlamo
๐ฎ๐ณ เคฅเคพเคฒเคพเคฎเคธ
๐ฉ๐ช Thalamus
๐ฎ๐ฉ thalami
๐บ๐ฆ ัะฐะปะฐะผัั
๐ต๐ฑ wzgรณrze
๐ฏ๐ต ่ฆๅบ
๐ซ๐ท thalamus
๐ช๐ธ tรกlamo
๐น๐ท talamus
๐ฐ๐ท ์์
๐ธ๐ฆ ุงูู ูุงุฏ
๐จ๐ฟ thalamus
๐ธ๐ฐ thalamus
๐จ๐ณ ไธ่
๐ธ๐ฎ talamus
๐ฎ๐ธ thalamus
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะฐะปะฐะผัั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแแฃแกแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ talamus
๐ฒ๐ฝ tรกlamo
Etymology
The term 'thalami' is derived from the Greek word 'thalamos,' meaning 'chamber' or 'bedroom.' This name reflects the thalamus's role as a central hub within the brain, directing incoming sensory information to the appropriate regions of the cerebral cortex. The use of the term 'thalamus' in modern anatomical and medical terminology dates back to the early 19th century, when neuroscientists began to systematically categorize brain structures based on their function and location. As research evolved, the understanding of the thalamus and its two paired thalami deepened, highlighting their importance in not just sensory processing but also in regulating arousal and consciousness. Today, the thalami are recognized as essential components in studies related to cognitive neuroscience, neuropsychology, and the treatment of neurological disorders.