Tensile Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐งถ
tensile
[หtษnsaษชl ]
Definition
material science
Tensile refers to the ability of a material to withstand tension or pulling forces without breaking. It is a crucial property that determines how materials behave under stress and strain. Materials with high tensile strength can endure large amounts of force before failing, making them ideal for construction and manufacturing applications. In engineering, tensile tests are performed to measure the strength and ductility of materials.
Synonyms
ductile, elastic, stretchable.
Examples of usage
- The tensile strength of steel is essential for construction.
- Engineers conducted tensile tests on the composite materials.
- This rope has a high tensile capacity, making it suitable for climbing.
Translations
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Origin of 'tensile'
The word 'tensile' originates from the Latin root 'tensilis', which means 'capable of being stretched'. This term itself derives from 'tendere', meaning 'to stretch'. The usage of 'tensile' in relation to materials dates back to the early 19th century, when the study of materials science began to encompass the mechanical properties of materials. In engineering contexts, it became increasingly important to evaluate how materials behaved under various forms of stress, including tensile forces. As industrial practices advanced, the relevance of tensile properties gained prominence, especially in fields involving construction, aerospace, and manufacturing.
Word Frequency Rank
At #7,240 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.
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