Tempera: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word 'tempera' comes from the Latin verb 'temperare,' which means to mix or moderate.
• In art history, this style of painting has been used for centuries, indicating a long-standing tradition of creativity.

Art History

• Tempera was the primary painting medium before oil paint gained popularity during the Renaissance.
• Famous artists like Sandro Botticelli and Leonardo da Vinci used tempera to create stunning works of art, showcasing its significance.

Technique

• Tempera paint is made by combining pigment with a binder, such as egg yolk or other emulsifiers, allowing for vibrant colors.
• This method results in a matte finish, giving artwork a distinct look compared to glossy oil paintings.

Contemporary Use

• While oil paints dominate today, tempera is still favored for its quick-drying properties and ease of clean-up.
• Many modern artists appreciate the transparent layering techniques that tempera allows, creating depth in their artwork.

Cultural Significance

• Tempera has been used in traditional art across various cultures, including Byzantine icons, demonstrating its rich historical relevance.
• It remains a popular choice in educational settings for teaching color theory and art techniques.

Positioned at #22,610, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.

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• 22607 expendable
• 22608 squint
• 22609 inverting
• 22610 tempera
• 22611 devalued
• 22612 directorate
• 22613 worthiness
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