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Tartan Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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tartan

tar-tan

🇺🇸 /ˈtɑɹtən/ · 🇬🇧 /tˈɑːtən/

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

Scottish culture

A tartan is a pattern consisting of criss-crossed horizontal and vertical bands in multiple colours. Tartans are particularly associated with Scotland.

Synonyms

checkered pattern, plaid.

Examples of usage

  • The traditional Scottish kilt is made of tartan fabric.
  • She wore a tartan scarf to show her Scottish heritage.
Context #2 | Noun

Fashion

Tartan is a fabric woven in a plaid pattern, often used for clothing and accessories.

Synonyms

checkered material, plaid fabric.

Examples of usage

  • She designed a collection of tartan skirts and jackets.
  • The tartan handbag matched her outfit perfectly.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Quick facts about “tartan”

Tartan is a 2-syllable noun (tar-tan). It is pronounced /ˈtɑɹtən/ in American English and /tˈɑːtən/ in British English. On finesentence.com it has 2 meanings, 4 synonyms, and translations into 21 languages. It ranks #28,155 among the most common English words.

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“tartan” in cultural significance

  • Different tartan patterns represent specific Scottish clans, making it a symbol of identity and heritage.
  • The Grand Tartan Show in Scotland features vibrant displays and celebrates the cultural significance of these patterns.

“tartan” in fashion

  • Tartan has been adopted worldwide in fashion, influencing designers from Vivienne Westwood to high street brands.
  • As a versatile pattern, it appears in everything from formal wear to casual clothing, adding a touch of tradition and flair.

“tartan” in historical uses

  • During the Jacobite risings, tartans became a symbol of rebellion against British rule.
  • In the 19th century, tartan was popularized globally with Queen Victoria's admiration for Scottish culture.

“tartan” in modern applications

  • Today, tartan is used in various products, including home décor, accessories, and even tech items.
  • The 'Tartan Day' celebration on April 6th marks the contributions of Scots to the United States and celebrates Scottish heritage.

Origin of 'tartan'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the French 'tartane', which referred to a type of fabric.
  • Historically, the term 'tartan' evolved in Scotland to describe the specific checked patterns associated with different clans.

The history of tartan dates back to the Scottish clans, where different tartan patterns represented different clans. Over time, tartan became synonymous with Scottish identity and culture. Today, tartan is widely recognized as a symbol of Scotland and is often used in fashion and design to evoke a sense of heritage and tradition.

See also: tart, tartly, tartness.

Rhymes

Tartan rhymes with martin, spartan, carton, marten, hearten, smarten, barten and barton.

See all rhymes →

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #28,155, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.