Synthetic Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

Science

• Synthetic materials like nylon and polyester were developed in the 20th century and have transformed fashion and textiles.
• In chemistry, scientists create synthetic compounds to mimic natural substances, enabling advancements in medicine.
• Synthetic biology is an emerging field that combines genetics and engineering to create new living systems.

Environment

• Some synthetic materials are criticized for their environmental impact, as they can be non-biodegradable.
• Researchers are developing biodegradable synthetic materials to reduce pollution.
• The use of synthetic fertilizers in agriculture has increased crop yields but has raised concerns about soil health.

Pop Culture

• Many popular music genres, like synth-pop, use synthesizers to create a specific sound that's often futuristic.
• In movies, synthetic characters or beings have been depicted to explore themes of reality and humanity, like in 'Blade Runner'.
• The term 'synthetic' appears frequently in science fiction, often relating to artificial intelligence and robots.

Psychology

• Synthetic experiences, such as simulated reality, are studied to understand human perception and cognition.
• Cognitive scientists explore how humans react to synthetic scenarios to learn about decision-making.
• Synthetic emotions can be simulated in AI, raising questions about what it means to feel.

Main points about word origin

• Derived from the Greek word 'synthesis', meaning 'putting together'.
• Initially used in the late 19th century to describe substances created in labs.
• As science advanced, the term broadened to include various man-made materials.

The word 'synthetic' originates from the Greek word 'sunthetikos', meaning 'able to put together'. It first appeared in English in the early 17th century, primarily used in the context of chemistry and materials science. Over time, its usage expanded to describe anything produced by synthesis or imitation, whether in the realm of materials or emotions.

See also: biosynthesize.

At #5,022 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.

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