Symmetry: meaning, definitions and examples

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symmetry

 

[ ˈsɪmɪtri ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

mathematical concept

The quality of being made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis. Symmetry can be seen in various forms such as reflection, rotation, and translation.

Synonyms

balance, harmony, proportion

Examples of usage

  • Her face had perfect symmetry, with each side mirroring the other.
  • The snowflake's intricate symmetry was mesmerizing to behold.
  • The artist used symmetry in the design of the building to create a sense of balance and harmony.
Context #2 | Noun

artistic concept

A balanced and proportionate arrangement of parts; a pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements, often found in art and design.

Synonyms

balance, harmony, proportion

Examples of usage

  • The symmetry of the painting drew the viewer's eye to its center.
  • The garden was designed with perfect symmetry, creating a sense of order and beauty.
  • The architect emphasized symmetry in the building's facade, giving it a sense of elegance.
Context #3 | Noun

biology concept

The correspondence in size, form, and arrangement of parts on opposite sides of a plane, line, or point. In biology, symmetry often refers to the arrangement of body parts in organisms.

Synonyms

balance, harmony, proportion

Examples of usage

  • The bilateral symmetry of the organism allowed for efficient movement and coordination.
  • The flower displayed radial symmetry, with its petals arranged in a circular pattern.
  • Symmetry in nature is a result of evolutionary adaptations for functionality and beauty.

Translations

Translations of the word "symmetry" in other languages:

🇵🇹 simetria

🇮🇳 सममिति

🇩🇪 Symmetrie

🇮🇩 simetri

🇺🇦 симетрія

🇵🇱 symetria

🇯🇵 対称

🇫🇷 symétrie

🇪🇸 simetría

🇹🇷 simetri

🇰🇷 대칭

🇸🇦 تناظر

🇨🇿 symetrie

🇸🇰 symetria

🇨🇳 对称

🇸🇮 simetrija

🇮🇸 samhverfa

🇰🇿 симметрия

🇬🇪 სიმეტრია

🇦🇿 simmetriya

🇲🇽 simetría

Etymology

The word 'symmetry' originated from the Greek word 'summetria', meaning 'agreement in dimensions, due proportion, arrangement'. The concept of symmetry has been studied in various fields such as mathematics, art, biology, and architecture. It plays a fundamental role in design, aesthetics, and understanding the natural world.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,967 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.