Swoop: meaning, definitions and examples

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swoop

[swuːp ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Verb}

quick movement

To move rapidly downward through the air, typically in order to attack or catch prey.

Synonyms

descend, dive, plunge.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
swoop	Use 'swoop' when describing a fast, usually downward, motion in a graceful or controlled manner, often associated with birds or predatory actions. The eagle swooped down to catch its prey. The superhero swooped in to save the day.
dive	Use 'dive' for a quick and often very steep or vertical movement downward, typically into water. It can also refer to a figurative or abrupt drop in non-physical contexts. She took a deep breath and dived into the pool. Stock prices dived after the unexpected news.
plunge	Use 'plunge' to describe a very sudden and forceful movement downward, often into a liquid or causing a strong impact. It has a sense of urgency or recklessness. He plunged into the icy water without hesitation. The car plunged off the cliff, leaving everyone in shock.
descend	Use 'descend' when referring to a movement from a higher place to a lower one in a more general or deliberate manner. The airplane began to descend as it approached the airport. As the sun set, darkness slowly descended upon the village.

Examples of usage

The eagle swooped down on its target.
The police swooped in to make an arrest.

^{Context #2 | Noun}

informal

A sudden, swift descent or sweeping movement.

Synonyms

dive, drop, plunge.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
swoop	This word is used when an object or person moves rapidly downwards through the air, often in a smooth and graceful manner. It can also imply a sudden, decisive action. The eagle swooped down to catch its prey. The police made a swoop on the suspect's house early in the morning.
plunge	This term is used for a sudden and dramatic fall or dive into something, often with force. It can imply a more intense and sometimes uncontrolled action. He plunged into the icy waters without hesitation. The stock market plunged after the announcement.
dive	This term is commonly used when someone or something goes headfirst into water or another substance. It can also describe a sudden, direct plunge into a situation or activity. He dived into the pool with a perfect form. She decided to dive into her new project with enthusiasm.
drop	This is used to describe a descent either of an object or a person, often without any specific control or intention. It can be a less dramatic or slower motion compared to 'plunge' or 'swoop'. The temperatures will drop significantly tonight. She accidentally dropped her keys on the floor.

Examples of usage

The hero made a swoop to rescue the hostages.
The company's stock price took a swoop downward.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word comes from Middle English, where it referred to a sudden downward motion.
It has roots in Old English 'swapan', which means to sweep or to move quickly.
In different dialects, variations still reflect the idea of swift movement.

Science

Birds often use aerodynamic techniques when they swoop, allowing them to conserve energy while hunting.
Swooping behavior is also observed in insects, like dragonflies, showcasing the evolutionary advantages of this motion.
Many species, such as hawks, can swoop at speeds exceeding 100 miles per hour while diving down to catch their prey.

Literature

Swooping is often used in poetry and literature to symbolize sudden changes or dramatic moments.
Various authors have employed the motion of swooping to describe characters' emotional states, like falling into love or despair.
In children's stories, swooping often describes the heroic actions of characters, such as the swift rescue of others.

Pop Culture

In cartoons, swooping movements are commonly used to exaggerate a character's speed, making the action more dynamic and exciting.
Popular movies often feature swooping camera shots that create a sense of action and adventure, drawing viewers into the scene.
Video games utilize swooping mechanics, allowing players to perform agile movements that enhance gameplay experiences.

Psychology

The sensation of swooping can evoke feelings of excitement and thrill, often tied to adrenaline rushes in high-stakes situations.
Swooping movements in sports or dance can create an emotional response in spectators, enhancing their overall experience.
The act of swooping down can metaphorically represent overcoming challenges or obstacles, inspiring personal growth.

Translations

Translations of the word "swoop" in other languages:

🇵🇹 mergulho

🇮🇳 झपट्टा

🇩🇪 Sturzflug

🇮🇩 menukik

🇺🇦 пірнання

🇵🇱 nurkowanie

🇯🇵 急降下 (きゅうこうか)

🇫🇷 piqué

🇪🇸 bajada en picada

🇹🇷 dalış

🇰🇷 급강하 (geupgangha)

🇸🇦 انقضاض

🇨🇿 pád

🇸🇰 pád

🇨🇳 俯冲 (fǔchōng)

🇸🇮 padec

🇮🇸 dýfa

🇰🇿 құлау

🇬🇪 დაცემა

🇦🇿 dalma

🇲🇽 bajada en picada

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,918, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.

...
22915 grimy
22916 clammy
22917 dilatory
22918 swoop
22919 extort
22920 treasonable
22921 unaccounted
...