Suppressive Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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suppressive

[səˈprɛsɪv ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

political control

Suppressive refers to actions or measures that impose restrictions or limitations on freedoms, often in a political or social context. It describes forces that aim to quell, control, or prevent opposition or dissent.

Synonyms

curbing, oppressive, repressive, stifling, subduing.

Examples of usage

  • The government enacted suppressive laws against freedom of speech.
  • Suppressive tactics were used to silence the activists.
  • Her suppressive behavior made it difficult for others to share their opinions.
  • The regime was known for its suppressive actions towards dissent.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Suppressive behaviors can affect emotional health, leading to stress and anxiety.
  • Some psychological theories suggest that repressing emotions can result in them resurfacing more intensely later.
  • Therapies often aim to balance expression rather than allow suppression of feelings.

Political Context

  • Governments may implement suppressive measures to control free speech or limit political dissent.
  • Historical events like authoritarian regimes often employed suppression to maintain power.
  • In movements for civil rights, oppositional suppressive actions frequently sparked further activism.

Literature

  • In literature, characters may face suppressive forces that challenge their desires or freedoms.
  • Authors like George Orwell showcase suppressive societies to explore themes of freedom and individuality.
  • The concept of suppression often leads to key turning points in fictional narratives.

Media Influence

  • Media can play a suppressive role by controlling narratives and limiting diverse viewpoints.
  • Censorship in film and music often reflects suppressive societal norms or regulations.
  • Shows and movies that highlight repressiveness can provoke discussion about freedom of expression.

Origin of 'suppressive'

Main points about word origin

  • Derived from the Latin word 'suppressus', meaning 'pressed down'.
  • The prefix 'sup-' often conveys an idea of over or above, while 'press' refers to applying pressure.
  • Commonly used in various contexts including psychology, politics, and literature.

The term 'suppressive' originates from the Latin root 'suppressus,' which is the past participle of 'suppressere,' meaning 'to press down' or 'to restrain.' The prefix 'sub-' means 'under' or 'below,' while 'premere' translates to 'to press.' This combination reflects the essence of controlling or limiting something. The word began to be used in the English language around the early 20th century, particularly in relation to political contexts and actions. As societal issues arose, particularly during periods of conflict or governmental unrest, the meaning expanded to encompass broader definitions of control over various freedoms and rights. Over time, it has been applied not only in political discourse but also in discussions of psychological and emotional repression, where an individual might suppress their feelings or thoughts.