Sum: meaning, definitions and examples

Used primarily in mathematical contexts to denote the total amount resulting from the addition of two or more numbers or elements.

• The sum of 5 and 8 is 13.
• He calculated the sum of the expenses for the month.

Typically used to represent the final amount after all additions or the entire quantity of something. It can be used in both financial and casual contexts.

• The total cost of the trip was $500.
• She has a total of three pets at home.

Generally used to denote the effect or consequence of an action, situation, or event. It can be applied in various contexts, such as sports, tests, and problem-solving.

• Her hard work paid off with great results in her exams.
• They were disappointed with the results of the project.

Refers to the final result or consequence of a process, event, or situation. It's often used in discussions about decisions, experiments, and events.

• We are waiting to see the outcome of the election.
• The outcome of the experiment was not what we expected.

Used when referring to the result of adding numbers together, often in a mathematical or financial context.

• The sum of 5 and 7 is 12.
• Can you calculate the sum of these expenses?

Commonly used to describe the complete amount, especially in everyday life and informal situations.

• The total cost for the dinner was $50.
• He scored a total of 90 points in the game.

Typically used in a formal or technical context to describe a total amount made up of smaller units or parts.

• The aggregate sales of the company exceeded expectations.
• When all the data is aggregated, we see a clear trend.

Used to describe something complete or entire, often beyond just numerical values, can be used in a more abstract sense.

• Please read the whole document before signing.
• We spent the whole day at the park.

Used in mathematical or financial contexts when referring to the result of adding numbers together.

• The sum of 5 and 7 is 12
• The sum total of the expenses was higher than expected

Commonly used in casual conversation to describe the process of performing addition.

• Can you add up the cost of these groceries? All those little expenses add up quickly

Best used in scientific, financial, or mathematical contexts when performing any type of arithmetic operations or figuring out numerical outcomes.

• Engineers calculate the structural strength of a bridge
• I need to calculate my monthly budget

Used to describe the final amount after everything has been added up, often used in everyday language and commerce.

• What is the total cost of the repair? The total number of participants was 25