Sullen Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

😒
Add to dictionary

sullen

[ˈsʌlən ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

mood

bad-tempered and sulky; gloomy

Synonyms

dour, gloomy, glum, moody, surly.

Examples of usage

  • She gave him a sullen look.
  • He became sullen and withdrawn.
  • The sullen weather matched his mood perfectly.
Context #2 | Noun

behavior

a sulky or depressed mood

Synonyms

gloominess, glumness, moroseness, sulkiness.

Examples of usage

  • He retreated into sullen.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • A sullen demeanor can signal underlying emotions such as sadness, frustration, or anger.
  • People may appear sullen as a non-verbal way of expressing discomfort in social situations.
  • Understanding a sullen attitude can help peers provide better emotional support and encourage openness.

Literature

  • Sullen characters in literature often serve as a foil to brighter, more optimistic characters, highlighting contrasts in mood and outlook.
  • Famous works often feature sullen protagonists who struggle with internal conflict, showcasing their complexity.
  • In many stories, the sullen mood can be a catalyst for growth, prompting characters to confront their feelings.

Pop Culture

  • Sullen moods are often depicted in movies and songs to illustrate teen angst or the struggles of coming-of-age.
  • Iconic characters, like Eeyore from Winnie the Pooh, embody the sullen persona, making them relatable to audiences.
  • Popular music often features sullen themes, with melodies that reflect feelings of isolation and introspection.

Art

  • In visual art, sullen expressions are often depicted to convey deeper emotional narratives within the piece.
  • The use of dark colors and heavy brush strokes can evoke a sullen atmosphere, leaving viewers with a heavy feeling.
  • Renowned artists have portrayed sullen moods to explore themes of despair, loneliness, and the human experience.

Origin of 'sullen'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'sullen' comes from the Old French word 'solene' which means 'heavy' or 'sad'.
  • It has roots in the Latin word 'sollemnis', implying something serious or solemn.
  • The transition of the word into English dates back to the 14th century, highlighting its long-standing presence in the language.

The word 'sullen' originated from the Middle English word 'solein', meaning solitary or gloomy. It has evolved over time to its current usage to describe a bad-tempered or gloomy mood. The word captures the essence of someone being sulky and withdrawn, conveying a sense of melancholy or discontent.


Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,965, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.