Straitjacket: meaning, definitions and examples

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straitjacket

 

[ ˈstreɪtˌdʒækɪt ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

restraint clothing

A straitjacket is a garment shaped like a jacket with long sleeves that can be fastened in the back to restrain a person's arms and body, typically used in psychiatric hospitals or prisons to prevent self-harm or escape.

Synonyms

restraint jacket, strait vest.

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Word Description / Examples
straitjacket

Commonly used in medical or psychiatric contexts to describe a garment used to restrain patients who are experiencing severe mental health crises or violent behavior. It can also be used metaphorically to describe any restrictive situation.

  • The patient was placed in a straitjacket for his own safety.
  • The rigid rules of the company felt like a straitjacket to the creative team.
restraint jacket

This term is more technical and specific, often used in medical or correctional settings when referring to any type of jacket used to restrain an individual. It is less common in everyday speech.

  • The nurse carefully fastened the restraint jacket on the agitated patient.
  • The inmate was put into a restraint jacket after his behavior became uncontrollable.
strait vest

An alternative term for a straitjacket, but is less commonly used. Mainly appears in specific texts or historical contexts.

  • In the old asylum, the use of the strait vest was a daily occurrence.

Examples of usage

  • The patient was placed in a straitjacket to prevent them from harming themselves.
  • The criminal was restrained in a straitjacket to prevent any further violent outbursts.

Translations

Translations of the word "straitjacket" in other languages:

🇵🇹 camisa de força

🇮🇳 सीधा जैकेट

🇩🇪 Zwangsjacke

🇮🇩 jaket pelindung

🇺🇦 гамівна сорочка

🇵🇱 kaftan bezpieczeństwa

🇯🇵 拘束衣 (こうそくい)

🇫🇷 camisole de force

🇪🇸 camisa de fuerza

🇹🇷 deli gömleği

🇰🇷 구속복 (gusoekbok)

🇸🇦 قميص القوة

🇨🇿 svěrací kazajka

🇸🇰 zvieracia kazajka

🇨🇳 约束衣 (yuēshù yī)

🇸🇮 prisilni jopič

🇮🇸 þvingunarjakki

🇰🇿 қамыт күртеше

🇬🇪 საბრალოს პერანგი

🇦🇿 qəfəs jileti

🇲🇽 camisa de fuerza

Etymology

The term straitjacket originated in the early 19th century, combining the words 'strait' meaning tight or constricted, and 'jacket'. It has been used historically as a method of restraining individuals who may pose a danger to themselves or others. While controversial in its use, the straitjacket has been a symbol of mental health treatment and confinement.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #31,360 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.