Steroid: meaning, definitions and examples
๐
steroid
[ หstษrษษชd ]
medical usage
A steroid is a type of organic compound that has a characteristic arrangement of four cycloalkane rings that are joined to each other. Steroids can be classified into two main types: corticosteroids and anabolic steroids. Corticosteroids are used medically to treat a variety of conditions, such as inflammation and autoimmune diseases, while anabolic steroids are often misused by athletes to enhance physical performance. Despite their medical benefits, both types of steroids can have significant side effects if not used properly.
Synonyms
compound, hormone, steroid hormone
Examples of usage
- Doctors prescribe corticosteroids for inflammation.
- Some athletes abuse anabolic steroids.
- Steroids are used to treat asthma.
biological context
In biology, steroids are vital components of cell membranes, affecting their fluidity and functionality. They also function as signaling molecules in various biological processes, including metabolism, immune response, and the development of sexual characteristics.
Synonyms
cholesterol, lipid, steroid hormone
Examples of usage
- Cholesterol is a type of steroid essential for cell membranes.
- Steroids play a role in hormone signaling.
- Some steroids are involved in regulating metabolism.
Translations
Translations of the word "steroid" in other languages:
๐ต๐น esteroide
๐ฎ๐ณ เคธเฅเคเฅเคฐเฅเคฏเคก
๐ฉ๐ช Steroid
๐ฎ๐ฉ steroid
๐บ๐ฆ ััะตัะพัะด
๐ต๐ฑ steryd
๐ฏ๐ต ในใใญใคใ
๐ซ๐ท stรฉroรฏde
๐ช๐ธ esteroide
๐น๐ท steroid
๐ฐ๐ท ์คํ ๋ก์ด๋
๐ธ๐ฆ ุณุชูุฑููุฏ
๐จ๐ฟ steroid
๐ธ๐ฐ steroid
๐จ๐ณ ็ฑปๅบ้
๐ธ๐ฎ steroid
๐ฎ๐ธ steroid
๐ฐ๐ฟ ััะตัะพะธะด
๐ฌ๐ช แกแขแแ แแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ steroid
๐ฒ๐ฝ esteroide
Etymology
The term 'steroid' is derived from the Greek word 'ฯฯฮตฯฮฟฮตฮนฮดฮฎฯ' (steroidฤs), meaning 'solid, like a solid substance.' The word gained prominence in the early 20th century, as chemists began to isolate and synthesize steroid compounds. These compounds were initially researched for their role in biological processes and were later identified as therapeutic agents. The use of anabolic steroids for performance enhancement in sports gained attention in the 1950s, leading to health concerns and regulatory actions. Over time, the understanding and classification of steroids have expanded, highlighting their diverse roles in medicine and biology.
Word Frequency Rank
Ranked #12,461, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.
- ...
- 12458 indeterminate
- 12459 unofficial
- 12460 interviewer
- 12461 steroid
- 12462 dishonest
- 12463 constitutive
- 12464 deportation
- ...