Statute: meaning, definitions and examples
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statute
[ˈstætʃuːt ]
Definition
legal document
A written law passed by a legislative body. Statutes are created by government officials and must be followed by individuals and organizations within the jurisdiction of the law.
Synonyms
act, law, regulation.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| statute |
A formal, written law passed by a legislative body. It is often used when referring to a specific, detailed law that has been formally established.
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| law |
A general term for rules that are set and enforced by a governing authority. This word is used in a broad sense to refer to any legal rule, regulation, or principle.
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| regulation |
A rule or directive made and maintained by an authority, often used to describe administrative details and procedures set by government agencies. Typically applies to more specific, often technical, operational conditions.
|
| act |
A law that has been passed by a legislative body, often larger in scope than a statute. It is commonly used in the context of significant legislation, like social reforms or comprehensive policies.
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Examples of usage
- The new statute imposed stricter penalties for traffic violations.
- The statute prohibits discrimination based on race or gender.
- The city council passed a statute requiring all dogs to be on a leash in public areas.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word 'statute' comes from the Latin word 'statutum,' which means 'that which is set up or established.'
- In Middle English, it was spelled as 'statuut,' showing the evolution of English over centuries.
- The concept of statutes has been present since ancient civilizations, shaping the way laws are written and enforced.
Legal Framework
- Statutes are made by legislative bodies, such as parliaments or congresses, reflecting the will of the people.
- Once passed, statutes become part of the formal legal system and are enforceable in courts.
- Statutes can be amended or repealed, allowing the law to adapt to changing societal needs.
Cultural Significance
- Statutes often codify important societal values, such as equality, justice, and public safety.
- In many cultures, the existence of statutes empowers citizens, providing a foundation for their rights and responsibilities.
- Understanding statutes is key to navigating civic life and participating in democracy, highlighting the role of informed citizens.
Global Variations
- Different countries have various processes for creating statutes, influenced by their legal traditions and governmental structures.
- In some systems, such as common law, statutes work alongside case law set by judges, showcasing a blend of historical and contemporary perspectives.
- Civil law countries often have detailed codes of statutes that cover extensive areas of law, contrasting with the more case-focused approach seen in common law.
Impact on Society
- Statutes can drive social change, like laws protecting civil rights or defining environmental regulations.
- Some statutes are designed as preventative measures, like traffic laws or health regulations to protect public safety.
- Debates around new or existing statutes often reflect broader social movements, highlighting the evolving nature of law and society.
Translations
Translations of the word "statute" in other languages:
🇵🇹 estatuto
🇮🇳 कानून
🇩🇪 Statut
🇮🇩 statuta
🇺🇦 статут
🇵🇱 statut
🇯🇵 規則 (きそく)
🇫🇷 statut
🇪🇸 estatuto
🇹🇷 tüzük
🇰🇷 규정 (gyujeong)
🇸🇦 نظام
🇨🇿 statut
🇸🇰 štatút
🇨🇳 法规 (fǎguī)
🇸🇮 statut
🇮🇸 reglugerð
🇰🇿 жарғы
🇬🇪 სტატუტი
🇦🇿 nizamnamə
🇲🇽 estatuto