Starve: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿฝ๏ธ
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starve

 

[ stษ‘หv ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

to feel extremely hungry

To starve means to suffer or die from lack of food. It is a condition of extreme hunger, often resulting in malnutrition. When a person goes without food for a prolonged period of time, they may begin to starve.

Synonyms

deprive, famish, hunger.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
starve

This is a repetition of the first entry, but can also imply being severely deprived of other essential needs beyond food, such as attention or love.

  • The plants were starved of sunlight and didn't grow well.
  • Her soul was starved for affection.
famish

A less common and more dramatic term for extreme hunger. It is often used descriptively rather than in everyday conversation and might sound formal or archaic.

  • The soldiers were famished after days of marching without food.
  • I was famished and could not wait to eat the lavish meal.
deprive

Used to describe a situation where someone is being denied something essential or valuable, not just limited to food. It often implies a deliberate action.

  • The prisoners were deprived of basic human rights.
  • Sleep-deprived individuals often struggle with daily tasks.
hunger

A general term used to describe the feeling or state of needing food. It can be used both literally and metaphorically to describe a strong desire for something.

  • His hunger for knowledge knows no bounds.
  • The children complain of hunger every afternoon before dinner.

Examples of usage

  • I haven't eaten all day, I'm starting to starve.
  • The refugees were forced to starve due to the lack of food supplies.
  • If you continue to starve yourself, it can have serious consequences on your health.
Context #2 | Verb

to suffer or die from lack of something essential

In a more general sense, to starve can also mean to suffer or die from lack of something essential other than food. This could be lack of love, attention, resources, etc.

Synonyms

dehydrate, deprive, parch.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
starve

Use when someone or something is suffering from extreme hunger due to lack of food over a period of time. It has a strong negative connotation.

  • The refugees were starting to starve after days without food.
  • If left unattended, the plant will starve and eventually die.
deprive

Use when taking away something necessary or desirable from someone or something, which can cause discomfort or suffering. This word is often used in a broader context.

  • Children should not be deprived of education.
  • The new laws will deprive many people of their basic rights.
parch

Use to describe extreme dryness or thirst, often due to intense heat or prolonged lack of moisture. It's typically used more in dramatic or literary contexts.

  • The desert sun can parch both land and skin quickly.
  • After the long run, he felt parched and needed water immediately.
dehydrate

Use when someone or something is suffering from a lack of water, leading to the removal of moisture. This can refer to both living beings and non-living objects.

  • You need to drink plenty of water or youโ€™ll dehydrate quickly in this heat.
  • The machine is used to dehydrate fruits for preservation.

Examples of usage

  • The plants will starve if they are not watered regularly.
  • Don't starve yourself of the love and affection you deserve.
  • The company will starve for innovation if it doesn't invest in research and development.

Translations

Translations of the word "starve" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น passar fome

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคญเฅ‚เค–เคพ เคฐเคนเคจเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช hungern

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ kelaparan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะณะพะปะพะดัƒะฒะฐั‚ะธ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ gล‚odowaฤ‡

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ้ฃขใˆใ‚‹ (ใ†ใˆใ‚‹)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท mourir de faim

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ morir de hambre

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท aรง kalmak

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๊ตถ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ูŠุชุถูˆุฑ ุฌูˆุนู‹ุง

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ hladovฤ›t

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ hladovaลฅ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆŒจ้ฅฟ (ฤi รจ)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ stradati

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ svelta

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะฐัˆั‹า“ัƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒจแƒ˜แƒ›แƒจแƒ˜แƒšแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ac qalmaq

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ morir de hambre

Etymology

The word 'starve' originated from the Old English word 'steorfan' which meant 'to die' or 'to perish'. Over time, the meaning evolved to specifically refer to suffering or dying from lack of food. The concept of starvation has been a constant threat throughout human history, with famines and food shortages occurring in various parts of the world. The word 'starve' carries a sense of urgency and desperation, highlighting the essential nature of sustenance for survival.

See also: megastar, star, stardom, stare, starlet, stars, starship, superstar.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #13,759, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.