Spurn: meaning, definitions and examples

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spurn

 

[spəːn ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

reject with disdain

To spurn means to reject with disdain or contempt. It implies a strong feeling of dislike or disrespect towards something or someone. When you spurn someone or something, you are refusing to accept or consider them, often in a harsh or scornful manner.

Synonyms

despise, disdain, ignore, reject, scorn.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
spurn

Used when forcefully rejecting something with a sense of disdain or contempt.

  • She spurned his offer of help, thinking it was insincere
  • The artist spurned traditional methods in favor of a more avant-garde approach
reject

Used when refusing to accept, agree to, believe in, or make use of something.

  • They rejected the proposal because it was too costly
  • She was heartbroken when her application was rejected
despise

Indicates a strong feeling of dislike and disapproval towards someone or something.

  • He despises liars more than anything else
  • She despised the cold, preferring warm weather
disdain

Used when someone considers something or someone as unworthy of respect or attention.

  • She looked at the outdated fashion with disdain
  • He showed his disdain for the corrupt practices of the government
scorn

Expresses a very strong feeling of no respect for someone or something, often accompanied by ridicule.

  • He scorns those who cheat in exams
  • The critics scorned the movie for its poor storyline
ignore

Simply means to pay no attention to someone or something, without necessarily having a negative attitude.

  • He ignored the phone call because he was in a meeting
  • The teacher ignored the noise outside the classroom

Examples of usage

  • He spurned her offer of help, believing he could handle the situation on his own.
  • She spurned his advances, making it clear she was not interested in a romantic relationship.
  • They spurned the proposal, deeming it unworthy of further discussion.
Context #2 | Noun

a kick

As a noun, spurn refers to a kick or a striking motion with the foot. It can be used in the context of kicking a ball in sports or delivering a forceful blow with the foot.

Synonyms

blow, boot, kick, strike.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
spurn

Used to describe rejecting something or someone with disdain or contempt. Often implies a strong sense of disapproval.

  • She spurned his advances at the party.
  • The proposal was spurned by the board members.
kick

Usually involves hitting something or someone with the foot. It can be used both in neutral and negative contexts.

  • She kicked the soccer ball into the goal.
  • He was angry and kicked the door in frustration.
strike

Signifies hitting someone or something, often with great force. Can also refer to a sudden action or occurrence, such as a labor strike.

  • The worker was struck by a falling object.
  • The union decided to strike for better wages.
blow

Refers to hitting something or someone with force or delivering a strong impact. Can also mean a sudden shock or disappointment.

  • The boxer delivered a powerful blow to his opponent.
  • The loss of the contract was a major blow to the company.
boot

Typically means to kick someone or something forcefully, often to remove them. Can also be used in a figurative sense to mean dismissing someone.

  • He booted the ball across the field.
  • The manager decided to boot the unproductive employee from the team.

Examples of usage

  • He gave the ball a powerful spurn, sending it flying towards the goal.
  • The horse delivered a swift spurn to the intruder, warning them to stay away.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • Derived from the Old English word 'speeran', which means to kick or to reject.
  • The word has been used in English since the 12th century, originally emphasizing a physical rejection.

Literature

  • Used frequently in poetry and plays, it often conveys strong feelings of disdain or bitterness.
  • Shakespeare employed the term in several of his plays to express fierce rejection or contempt.

Psychology

  • Spurning often reflects deep-seated emotions like anger or humiliation, making it more than just a simple refusal.
  • People may spurn others as a defense mechanism to protect themselves from potential pain or rejection.

Pop Culture

  • In various films, characters often spurn advances or offers, which showcases their strength or independence.
  • The act of spurning is often dramatized in music and stories to highlight themes of love and heartbreak.

History

  • Historical texts often illustrate how spurning was a method of maintaining social boundaries and personal dignity.
  • Spurning has been documented as a powerful act of defiance in various movements, where individuals rejected oppressive offers.

Translations

Translations of the word "spurn" in other languages:

🇵🇹 desprezar

🇮🇳 अवहेलना करना

🇩🇪 verschmähen

🇮🇩 menolak

🇺🇦 зневажати

🇵🇱 gardzić

🇯🇵 軽蔑する

🇫🇷 mépriser

🇪🇸 despreciar

🇹🇷 hor görmek

🇰🇷 경멸하다

🇸🇦 ازدراء

🇨🇿 pohrdat

🇸🇰 opovrhovať

🇨🇳 轻视

🇸🇮 zaničevati

🇮🇸 fyrirlíta

🇰🇿 жек көру

🇬🇪 ზიზღი

🇦🇿 nifrət etmək

🇲🇽 despreciar

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #27,081, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.