Sprawled - Definition, Meaning, and Examples in English

Definition

^{Context #1 | Verb}

physical position

To sprawl is to sit or lie in a relaxed and awkward position, often with parts of the body spread out in a careless manner. It can also describe how something spreads out over an area. Sprawling typically evokes a sense of laziness or lack of restraint. This term often conveys images of someone lounging or taking up a larger space than usual.

Synonyms

extend, spread, stretch.

Examples of usage

He sprawled on the couch after a long day at work.
The city has sprawled across the valley, consuming the landscape.
She was sprawled across the bed, lost in thought.

Interesting Facts

Urban Studies

In city planning, 'urban sprawl' refers to the uncontrolled expansion of urban areas into the surrounding environment.
Urban sprawl can lead to increased traffic congestion and loss of green spaces, affecting city livability.

Art

Many contemporary artists use sprawling techniques in their paintings, creating a sense of movement and chaos that engages viewers.
Impressionist paintings often capture sprawling landscapes with dynamic brush strokes that convey a sense of freedom and connectivity to nature.

Psychology

Sprawling body language can indicate relaxation or comfort, as seen when people lie back on a couch or bed, fully at ease.
Research suggests that the way we stretch or sprawl our bodies can affect our mood and sense of confidence.

Play

Children often sprawl on the floor while playing, as it allows for more freedom of movement, adding to the fun.
Games that encourage players to sprawl out, like hide-and-seek or tag, promote active play and physical engagement.

Origin of 'sprawled'

Main points about word origin

The word 'sprawl' first appeared in the English language in the 16th century, originally meaning to stretch out awkwardly.
It is believed to be derived from the Middle English term ‘sprolen’, which meant to crawl or to stretch.

The word 'sprawl' has its origins in the early 19th century, coming from the dialectal past participle of 'sprawl', which meant to 'spread out' or 'stretched out'. Its roots lie in Middle English, particularly the word 'sprallen', which meant to 'crawl' or 'tumble'. Over time, 'sprawl' evolved to describe not just physical actions but also situations, particularly urban development. In contemporary usage, 'sprawl' often refers to the uncontrolled or unplanned spreading of a city and its suburbs into the surrounding rural areas, leading to a decrease in agricultural land and natural landscapes.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #19,541, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.

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19538 misunderstand
19539 fender
19540 salutation
19541 sprawled
19542 travail
19543 nonviolent
19544 indelible
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Sprawled Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations