Spouse: meaning, definitions and examples
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spouse
[ spaʊs ]
family
A spouse is a partner in a marriage, civil union, or common-law marriage. They are considered to be each other's significant other.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
spouse |
Use 'spouse' when you want to refer to someone's husband or wife in a formal or neutral way, without specifying gender.
|
partner |
Use 'partner' when you want to refer to someone's significant other in a way that is gender-neutral and can apply to both married and unmarried relationships.
|
husband |
Use 'husband' to specifically refer to a married man in a relationship.
|
wife |
Use 'wife' to specifically refer to a married woman in a relationship.
|
mate |
Use 'mate' to refer to a partner in a casual or informal way, more commonly used in British English. It can also imply a close friend and is less formal than 'spouse' or 'partner'.
|
Examples of usage
- My spouse and I have been married for ten years.
- She is my spouse, my partner in life.
- We are legally recognized as spouses.
- Our spouses support us in everything we do.
- The spouses share a strong bond.
Translations
Translations of the word "spouse" in other languages:
🇵🇹 cônjuge
🇮🇳 जीवनसाथी
🇩🇪 Ehepartner
- Gatte
- Gattin
🇮🇩 pasangan
- suami
- istri
🇺🇦 чоловік
- дружина
- подружжя
🇵🇱 małżonek
🇯🇵 配偶者 (はいぐうしゃ)
- 夫 (おっと)
- 妻 (つま)
🇫🇷 conjoint
- conjointe
- époux
- épouse
🇪🇸 esposo
- esposa
- cónyuge
🇹🇷 eş
🇰🇷 배우자 (bae-uja)
🇸🇦 زوج
🇨🇿 manžel
🇸🇰 manžel
🇨🇳 配偶 (pèi'ǒu)
🇸🇮 zakonec
🇮🇸 maki
🇰🇿 жұбай
🇬🇪 მეუღლე
🇦🇿 həyat yoldaşı
🇲🇽 esposo
- esposa
- cónyuge
Etymology
The word 'spouse' originated from the Old French word 'espus', which meant 'married'. It entered the English language in the 13th century. The term has been used to refer to a married person's partner for centuries, reflecting the cultural and legal significance of marriage in society.
See also: spousal.
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #4,630, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.
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- 4627 talent
- 4628 guided
- 4629 restaurant
- 4630 spouse
- 4631 alteration
- 4632 habitat
- 4633 specification
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