Habitat: meaning, definitions and examples

Use 'habitat' when discussing the natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism.

• The desert is the natural habitat of the cacti
• Many animals are losing their habitats due to deforestation

Use 'environment' when referring to the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. This can include natural, social, and built environments.

• The school is committed to providing a safe learning environment
• Pollution is having a significant impact on the marine environment

Use 'territory' when talking about an area that an animal or group of animals defends against others of the same species, or an area under the jurisdiction of a ruler or state. It can also have connotations of control or ownership.

• Lions can be very aggressive when defending their territory
• The country expanded its territory after the war

Use 'home' when referring to a place where a person or animal lives and feels comfortable. This term often carries a personal and emotional connection.

• After a long day, there's nothing like coming home
• Birds often build their homes in trees

Use 'habitat' when talking about the natural environment where a plant or animal lives.

• The natural habitat of the giant panda is the bamboo forest.
• Preserving the habitat is crucial for the survival of endangered species.

Use 'dwelling' in a formal context or when talking specifically about different types of structures where people live. It might sound technical or legal.

• The cave served as a dwelling for ancient humans.
• The government is building new residential dwellings to accommodate the growing population.

Use 'residence' when referring formally to where someone lives, often implying a certain level of status or permanence.

• The ambassador's official residence is located in the capital.
• He recently moved into a new residence in the suburbs.

Use 'abode' in a formal or poetic context to refer to a place where someone lives. It might sound a bit old-fashioned.

• Welcome to my humble abode.
• He has traveled far and wide, always returning to his modest abode.