Spherical: meaning, definitions and examples

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spherical

 

[ ˈsfɪrɪk(ə)l ]

Adjective
Shapes
Context #1 | Adjective

shape

Having the shape of a sphere; round or ball-shaped.

Synonyms

ball-shaped, globular, round.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
spherical

Used in scientific or formal contexts to describe something that has the shape of a sphere. Often used in physics, geometry, or astronomy.

  • The Earth is not a perfect sphere, but it is approximately spherical.
  • The scientist described the planet's spherical structure.
round

One of the most common ways to describe circular or spherical shapes in everyday language. It is very versatile and can be used in many contexts.

  • The table had a round top.
  • She prefers round mirrors over rectangular ones.
ball-shaped

Commonly used in everyday language to describe objects that are shaped like a ball. Informal and easy to understand.

  • The ornament on the Christmas tree was ball-shaped.
  • He threw a ball-shaped piece of paper into the trashcan.
globular

Often used in literary or scientific contexts to describe something that resembles a globe or has a globular form. Less common in everyday conversation.

  • The dew formed globular drops on the leaves.
  • The substance crystallized into a globular shape.

Examples of usage

  • The Earth is not a perfect sphere, but it is close to being spherical.
  • She rolled the dough into spherical balls before baking them.
Context #2 | Adjective

mathematics

Relating to a sphere or spheres.

Synonyms

circular, orbital, spheroid.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
spherical

Use when describing something that has the shape of a perfect sphere.

  • The Earth is not perfectly spherical, but it is close.
  • The crystal ball was perfectly spherical and fit neatly in the palm of his hand.
circular

Best for describing shapes that are round like a circle and flat.

  • The playground had a large, circular sandbox in the middle.
  • She drew a perfect circular design for the logo.
spheroid

Applicable to describe something that is similar to a sphere but not perfectly round, often slightly elongated.

  • Many planets are more accurately described as spheroids rather than perfect spheres.
  • The sculpture resembled a spheroid, with subtle variations in its curve.
orbital

Used when referring to the path or action of an object that moves around another object, often in space.

  • The satellite remains in a stable orbital path around the Earth.
  • Scientists studied the orbital dynamics of the newly discovered planet.

Examples of usage

  • The spherical coordinates system is commonly used in physics and mathematics.
  • The artist created a painting with a spherical perspective.

Translations

Translations of the word "spherical" in other languages:

🇵🇹 esférico

🇮🇳 गोलाकार

🇩🇪 sphärisch

🇮🇩 bulat

🇺🇦 сферичний

🇵🇱 sferyczny

🇯🇵 球状の

🇫🇷 sphérique

🇪🇸 esférico

🇹🇷 küresel

🇰🇷 구형의

🇸🇦 كروي

🇨🇿 sférický

🇸🇰 sférický

🇨🇳 球形的

🇸🇮 sferičen

🇮🇸 kúlulagaður

🇰🇿 сфералық

🇬🇪 სფერული

🇦🇿 sfəraşəkilli

🇲🇽 esférico

Etymology

The word 'spherical' originated from the Latin word 'sphaericus', which came from the Greek word 'sphairikos' meaning 'round'. The concept of spheres and spherical shapes has been studied and utilized in various fields such as mathematics, astronomy, and art for centuries.

See also: atmosphere, ecosphere.

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,984 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.