South: meaning, definitions and examples

๐ŸŒ
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south

 

[ saสŠฮธ ]

Context #1 | Noun

direction

The direction towards the point on the horizon 90 degrees clockwise from east, or the point on the horizon itself.

Synonyms

southerly, southern.

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Word Description / Examples
south

Used to describe direction or location related to a reference point, often in terms of geography or travel.

  • We need to head south if we want to reach the nearest town.
  • The river flows south towards the ocean.
southern

Describes something that is located in or originates from the south. Often used to refer to regions, cultures, or specific areas within a country.

  • She has a charming southern accent.
  • Southern cuisine is known for its rich flavors and comfort food.
southerly

A more formal or technical way to describe a direction towards the south, often used in weather reports and navigation.

  • The ship maintained a southerly course despite the strong winds.
  • We expect southerly winds to bring warmer temperatures.

Examples of usage

  • We traveled south for miles.
  • The sun sets in the south.
Context #2 | Noun

region

The southern part of a country, region, or town.

Synonyms

southern part, southern region.

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Word Description / Examples
south

This word denotes the direction or area toward the Earth's South Pole, and it can be general or specific.

  • They traveled south for the winter
  • The birds are migrating towards the south
southern region

This phrase is more formal and typically used in geographical or administrative contexts to denote a significant area within the south of a country, state, or larger region.

  • The southern region of the country has a different climate
  • Economic development is booming in the southern region
southern part

This phrase specifies an area or section that is located in the south of a larger whole. It is used when talking about subdivisions of larger places.

  • The southern part of the city is known for its parks
  • We explored the southern part of the island

Examples of usage

  • She grew up in the south of France.
  • The south of the country is known for its warm climate.
Context #3 | Noun

historical

The Confederate states during the American Civil War, which seceded from the Union.

Synonyms

Confederacy, Southern states.

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Word Description / Examples
south

Refers to the southern part of a specific area or country.

  • He lives in the south of France
  • The south of the city is known for its historic architecture
Confederacy

Refers specifically to the coalition of southern states that seceded from the United States during the Civil War.

  • The Confederacy fought against the Union in the Civil War
  • Historians often study the Confederacy to understand its impact on American history
Southern states

Refers to the specific states located in the southern region of the United States, often used in historical or political contexts.

  • The Southern states have a unique cultural heritage
  • The population of the Southern states is growing rapidly

Examples of usage

  • The South fought for states' rights during the Civil War.
Context #4 | Noun

politics

Term used to refer collectively to developing countries, often located in the southern hemisphere.

Synonyms

developing countries, southern hemisphere nations.

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Word Description / Examples
south

Use this term in a geographical or more general sense to refer to the direction opposite of north, or to describe areas located in the bottom half of a country or continent.

  • He traveled south for the winter
  • The city lies in the south of France
developing countries

This term is often used to describe nations with lower industrialization, lower standards of living, and lower Human Development Index (HDI) compared to more developed countries. It is generally a neutral term but acknowledges a certain level of socio-economic challenge.

  • Many developing countries are working towards improving their healthcare systems
  • Education is a priority in developing countries
southern hemisphere nations

This term specifies countries located entirely or mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, the half of Earth south of the Equator.

  • Southern hemisphere nations like Australia and Brazil experience summer when it's winter in the northern hemisphere
  • Many southern hemisphere nations have diverse ecosystems

Examples of usage

  • The Global South faces economic challenges.
  • Many NGOs focus their efforts on the Global South.

Translations

Translations of the word "south" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น sul

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคฆเค•เฅเคทเคฟเคฃ (Dakshin)

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Sรผden

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ selatan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฟั–ะฒะดะตะฝัŒ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ poล‚udnie

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๅ— (Minami)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท sud

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ sur

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท gรผney

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋‚จ์ชฝ (Namjjok)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุฌู†ูˆุจ (Janub)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ jih

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ juh

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅ— (Nรกn)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ jug

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ suรฐur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะพาฃั‚าฏัั‚ั–ะบ (Oรฑtรผstik)

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒกแƒแƒ›แƒฎแƒ แƒ”แƒ—แƒ˜ (Samkhreti)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ cษ™nub

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ sur

Etymology

The word 'south' originated from the Old English word 'sลซรพ', which is related to the Old Frisian 'sลซd', Old Saxon 'sลซth', and Old High German 'sลซd'. The direction 'south' has been significant in navigation, agriculture, and cultural symbolism throughout history. In the context of politics, 'South' has been used to describe regions with shared challenges and characteristics in the Global South.

See also: southerly, southern, southpaw, southward, southwards.

Word Frequency Rank

At #933 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.