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Solidus: meaning, definitions and examples

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solidus

 

[ˈsɒlɪdəs ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

historical coin

The solidus was a gold coin used in the Roman Empire and later in Byzantine currency. Introduced by Emperor Constantine I in the early 4th century, it became the standard currency in the Mediterranean region for centuries. The solidus was typically struck in high purity gold, making it a reliable means of trade.

Synonyms

currency, dinarii, gold coin.

Examples of usage

  • The merchants traded their goods for solidi.
  • In ancient Rome, a solidus was worth a significant amount.
  • The solidus remained in use long after the fall of the Western Roman Empire.
Context #2 | Noun

longevity cash

In a non-monetary context, 'solidus' can refer to a mark used in medieval manuscripts to indicate the completion of a line, often accompanied by a comma or a point. It represents a long-lasting tradition in literary practices.

Synonyms

line marker, punctuation.

Examples of usage

  • Scholars employed the solidus in their handwritten texts.
  • The solidus helped in preserving the structure of written works.
  • It served as a sign of finality in manuscripts.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The term 'solidus' comes from Latin, meaning 'solid' or 'whole', highlighting its importance as a reliable form of currency.
  • Introduced by Emperor Constantine in the 4th century AD, it replaced the earlier roman currency as a way to stabilize the economy.
  • The solidus was made from gold and was standard in the Byzantine Empire for nearly a thousand years, showcasing its lasting value.

Economics

  • The solidus was often used to facilitate trade throughout Europe, influencing many later currencies.
  • Its weight and metal content helped establish the principles of currency standards that are still relevant today.
  • As a stable form of currency, solidus helped secure the financial transactions in the vast empire, allowing for broader economic growth.

Cultural Significance

  • The solidus is featured in various historical texts and artifacts, underscoring its role in commerce and culture of ancient societies.
  • Collectors today value the solidus not only for its historical significance but also for its artistic designs that reflect the era's culture.
  • In modern numismatics, the solidus is a popular topic among historians and coin collectors interested in ancient trade practices.

Art and Literature

  • Coins like the solidus are often depicted in ancient art, representing wealth and power in the Roman and Byzantine cultures.
  • Writers and artists of the time used it as a metaphor for stability and endurance in their poetry and essays.
  • The solidus has been referenced in various literatures as a symbol of prosperity and trust in economic exchanges.

Technological Impact

  • The introduction of the solidus paved the way for advances in minting technology, influencing how coins were produced in later centuries.
  • Techniques developed to create solidus coins contributed to standardization practices in coinage that are seen in today's currencies.
  • The enduring nature of solidus coins demonstrates early advancements in metallurgy and the significance of gold as a monetary standard.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,173, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.