Soil: meaning, definitions and examples

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soil

 

[ sษ”ษชl ]

Noun / Verb
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Noun

in agriculture

The top layer of the earth's surface, consisting of rock and mineral particles mixed with organic matter.

Synonyms

dirt, earth, ground, loam.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
soil

Used in agricultural and environmental contexts to describe the top layer of the earth where plants grow.

  • The soil in this region is very fertile
  • Farmers test the soil to improve crop yield
dirt

Commonly used in everyday language to refer to unclean substances on surfaces; sometimes used in a negative sense.

  • Wash the dirt off your hands before eating
  • The floor is covered in dirt
earth

Often used in a broader, more formal sense to denote the entire planet or the ground in a general way.

  • The astronaut returned to Earth after a year in space
  • We dug deep into the earth to find the treasure
ground

Used to refer to the solid surface of the earth, especially in outdoor settings.

  • The kids are playing on the ground outside
  • He planted the seeds in the ground
loam

In agriculture and gardening, specifically refers to a type of fertile soil that is a mix of sand, silt, and clay.

  • Loam soil is perfect for growing vegetables
  • The gardener mixed loam with compost to enrich the garden

Examples of usage

  • Soil erosion is a major concern for farmers.
  • Healthy soil is essential for growing crops.
Context #2 | Verb

in gardening

To cultivate or work the soil.

Synonyms

cultivate, dig, plow, till.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
soil

Refers to the top layer of the earth where plants grow. Often used in gardening, agriculture, and environmental contexts.

  • The soil in this region is very fertile
  • Make sure to test the soil before planting your vegetables
cultivate

Refers to the process of preparing land for growing crops or the act of nurturing plants. Also used metaphorically in the context of developing skills or relationships.

  • Farmers cultivate the land each spring
  • It's important to cultivate good habits
  • He has cultivated a deep friendship with her
plow

Specifically refers to the act of turning over the soil in preparation for planting. Commonly used in farming contexts.

  • Farmers plow the fields before sowing seeds
  • He used a tractor to plow the land
dig

Describes the action of breaking and moving earth with a tool, such as a shovel. Can be in gardening, construction, or general contexts where digging is involved.

  • They dig a hole to plant the tree
  • We need to dig a trench for the pipes
  • She loves to dig in the garden

Examples of usage

  • She spent the morning soil-ing the garden beds.
  • The farmer soil-ed the fields before planting the seeds.

Translations

Translations of the word "soil" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น solo

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคฎเคฟเคŸเฅเคŸเฅ€

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Boden

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ tanah

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ า‘ั€ัƒะฝั‚

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ gleba

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๅœŸๅฃŒ (ใฉใ˜ใ‚‡ใ†)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท sol

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ suelo

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท toprak

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ํ† ์–‘ (toyang)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุชุฑุจุฉ (turba)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ pลฏda

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ pรดda

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅœŸๅฃค (tว”rวŽng)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ zemlja

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ jarรฐvegur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ั‚ะพะฟั‹ั€ะฐา›

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒœแƒ˜แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ’แƒ˜ (niadagi)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ torpaq

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ suelo

Etymology

The word 'soil' originated from the Old French word 'soille' meaning 'ground, earth'. It has been used in English since the 14th century to refer to the upper layer of the earth's surface. Soil is essential for plant growth and agriculture, providing nutrients and support for plants to thrive.

See also: soiled, subsoil, topsoil.

Word Frequency Rank

At #789 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.