Skim: meaning, definitions and examples

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skim

 

[ skɪm ]

Verb / Noun
Context #1 | Verb

reading

To read or glance through quickly or superficially

Synonyms

browse, glance, scan.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
skim

Used when you quickly go through a text to get the general idea without focusing on details.

  • I only had time to skim the report before the meeting.
  • She skimmed the article to find the main points.
browse

Often used when casually looking through a collection of items, such as books or websites, without a specific goal.

  • I like to browse the bookstore for new releases.
  • He spent the afternoon browsing the internet for travel ideas.
scan

Applies to quickly looking over material to find specific information. It often involves some level of detail compared to skimming.

  • He scanned the document for any errors before printing it.
  • She scanned the crowd to find her friend.
glance

Used when you take a quick look at something. It usually means looking briefly and then looking away.

  • She glanced at her watch during the lecture.
  • I took a glance at the headlines while waiting for my coffee.

Examples of usage

  • I just want to skim through the report before the meeting.
  • She skimmed the pages of the book to find the answer quickly.
Context #2 | Verb

cooking

To remove impurities or substances from the surface of a liquid

Synonyms

clean, remove, take off.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
skim

Appropriate when talking about quickly removing the top layer of a liquid or reading something quickly to get the main ideas.

  • She skimmed the report to catch the main points
  • Skim the cream off the milk
remove

Can be used in general situations when talking about taking something away from a place or clinging on to something.

  • Please remove your shoes before entering
  • The tumor was successfully removed
take off

Often used when referring to the action of an airplane departing, but can also mean removing clothing or increasing rapidly.

  • The plane will take off in an hour
  • He took off his coat because it was too warm inside
clean

Used when talking about making something free of dirt, mess, or impurities.

  • He cleaned the kitchen after cooking
  • The company will clean the beach of any trash

Examples of usage

  • Skim the foam off the top of the soup.
  • She skimmed the fat from the broth.
Context #3 | Noun

dairy

The thin layer of cream or fat that forms on the surface of milk

Synonyms

cream layer, milk fat, top layer.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
skim

Typically used when referring to the removal of impurities or substances from a liquid, or when reading something quickly without going into details.

  • She skimmed the report before the meeting.
  • He needed to skim the foam off the boiling soup.
cream layer

Used when describing the thick, rich layer that forms on the top of milk when it is left to sit for a while.

  • She scooped the cream layer off the milk to make butter.
  • The cream layer on top of fresh milk is delicious.
milk fat

A technical term used to describe the fat content found in milk and dairy products. It is often used in nutritional or scientific contexts.

  • Milk fat percentage is an important factor in cheese making.
  • The nutrition label shows the amount of milk fat per serving.
top layer

A general term that can describe the outermost section of any layered substance or object, not limited to dairy products.

  • The top layer of soil was very fertile.
  • She carefully removed the top layer of the cake to add more frosting.

Examples of usage

  • The skim on the milk can be used to make butter.
  • She prefers skim milk over whole milk.

Translations

Translations of the word "skim" in other languages:

🇵🇹 desnatar

🇮🇳 ऊपर की मलाई हटाना

🇩🇪 abschöpfen

🇮🇩 mengambil lapisan atas

🇺🇦 знімати вершки

🇵🇱 zbierać śmietankę

🇯🇵 すくい取る

🇫🇷 écrémer

🇪🇸 desnatar

🇹🇷 kaymağını almak

🇰🇷 걷어내다

🇸🇦 نزع القشدة

🇨🇿 sbírat smetanu

🇸🇰 zbierať smotanu

🇨🇳 撇去浮沫

🇸🇮 pobrati smetano

🇮🇸 fjarlægja rjómann

🇰🇿 кремін алып тастау

🇬🇪 კრემის მოშორება

🇦🇿 üst kremi götürmək

🇲🇽 desnatar

Etymology

The word 'skim' originated from the Middle Dutch word 'schimmen', meaning to gleam or shine. Over time, it evolved to refer to the act of quickly moving over a surface or glancing through something. In the context of cooking, 'skim' refers to removing impurities from a liquid, while in dairy, it describes the thin layer of cream on milk.

See also: skimmer, skimming.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #12,305, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.