Shrewish Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐
shrewish
[หสruห.ษชส ]
Definition
behavior description
Shrewish describes a person, typically a woman, who is ill-tempered, cranky, or nagging. It implies aggressive behavior often associated with excessive harshness or scolding. This term can reflect a negative stereotype and is generally used derogatorily.
Synonyms
acrimonious, cantankerous, irritable, nagging, testy.
Examples of usage
- The shrewish woman at the office constantly complains about everything.
- Her shrewish remarks made it hard for anyone to enjoy the gathering.
- He described her as shrewish when she scolded him for being late.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Literature
- Shakespeare's play 'The Taming of the Shrew' highlights the struggle of a strong-willed woman who is seen as shrewish.
- In medieval literature, shrewish women were often depicted as witches, associating their temper with supernatural elements.
- The term became more widespread in the 16th century to describe women who challenged societal norms.
Social Psychology
- Research indicates that harsh behavior can be a response to stress or feeling threatened, not necessarily inherent personality traits.
- People labeled as shrewish may experience societal backlash, where their assertiveness is incorrectly viewed as negativity.
- Being called shrewish can affect oneโs self-esteem, linking back to cultural stereotypes about women and anger.
Cultural Perspectives
- In different cultures, assertive behavior in women is sometimes pejoratively described using terms like shrewish, showing gender biases.
- Many feminist scholars argue that labeling women as shrewish perpetuates harmful stereotypes about female emotions.
- In some cultures, the term belongs to a historical context that reinforces traditional gender roles, which are still being challenged today.
Folklore
- Many fables and fairy tales have characters who are labeled shrewish, often resulting in conflicts that teach moral lessons.
- Tales often depict shrewish behavior as something that can be transformed through relationships, especially romantic ones.
- Stories featuring shrewish characters frequently involve themes of redemption and growth, highlighting personal change.
Origin of 'shrewish'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from 'shrew,' which originally referred to a small mammal known for its aggressive behavior.
- It was used in Middle English to describe a quarrelsome woman, linking animal traits to human behavior.
- The suffix '-ish' implies a characteristic; thus 'shrewish' means 'having the qualities of a shrew.'
The term 'shrewish' has its origins in Middle English, with 'shrew' deriving from the Old English word 'screawa', which referred to a creature that was unpleasant or ill-natured. Over time, the term evolved to describe women who exhibited similar negative traits. In medieval literature, shrews were often depicted as witches or women who were difficult and unyielding. This association further cemented the derogatory nature of the term, linking it to notions of femininity that emphasize temperamental and nagging behavior. The evolution reflects societal attitudes towards women and has contributed to the pejorative usage of 'shrewish' in contemporary language.
Word Frequency Rank
Ranking #36,459, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.
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