Shivered: meaning, definitions and examples

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shivered

 

[ˈʃɪvərd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

physical reaction

To shiver means to shake slightly and uncontrollably as a result of being cold, frightened, or excited. It is an involuntary response that can occur when the body is trying to generate heat or when a person experiences strong emotions.

Synonyms

quake, shudder, tremble.

Examples of usage

  • She shivered in the cold wind.
  • He shivered at the thought of the horror movie.
  • The child shivered with excitement when opening the gift.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Old English 'sciward', meaning to tremble or shake.
  • It has links to the German 'schauern', which also conveys shivering or shaking.
  • Shivered has been used in literature since at least the 14th century to express fear or cold.

Science

  • Shivering is a natural reaction to help your body generate heat when it's cold.
  • The muscles contract quickly to produce warmth, which is why this reaction happens.
  • Feeling cold and shivering can also activate the body's 'fight or flight' response during a scary situation.

Literature

  • Writers often use shivering characters to convey fear or suspense in novels and stories.
  • In Shakespeare’s plays, characters shivered as a sign of foreboding, enhancing the atmosphere.
  • The word is frequently associated with ghost stories, creating a chilling feeling.

Pop Culture

  • In horror films, shivering characters are typically portrayed as vulnerable, enhancing tension.
  • Songs and poems often use 'shiver' to evoke feelings of longing or fear, tapping into emotional triggers.
  • The term is popularly connected with winter, featured in holiday songs that highlight cold weather.

Psychology

  • Shivering can be a physical response to emotional states like fear or excitement.
  • It can signal vulnerability, making it an interesting psychological study in reactions to stimuli.
  • The act of shivering has been linked to expressions of empathy and shared experiences in social settings.

Translations

Translations of the word "shivered" in other languages:

🇵🇹 tremido

🇮🇳 काँपना

🇩🇪 geschlottert

🇮🇩 menggigil

🇺🇦 тремтів

🇵🇱 drżał

🇯🇵 震えた

🇫🇷 frissonné

🇪🇸 tembló

🇹🇷 titredi

🇰🇷 떨었다

🇸🇦 ارتعد

🇨🇿 zachvěl se

🇸🇰 triasol

🇨🇳 颤抖

🇸🇮 zadrhtel

🇮🇸 skjálfa

🇰🇿 дірілдеді

🇬🇪 ყრუხა

🇦🇿 titrədi

🇲🇽 tembló

Word Frequency Rank

At position #14,010, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.