Shivered: meaning, definitions and examples
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shivered
[ˈʃɪvərd ]
Definition
physical reaction
To shiver means to shake slightly and uncontrollably as a result of being cold, frightened, or excited. It is an involuntary response that can occur when the body is trying to generate heat or when a person experiences strong emotions.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- She shivered in the cold wind.
- He shivered at the thought of the horror movie.
- The child shivered with excitement when opening the gift.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Old English 'sciward', meaning to tremble or shake.
- It has links to the German 'schauern', which also conveys shivering or shaking.
- Shivered has been used in literature since at least the 14th century to express fear or cold.
Science
- Shivering is a natural reaction to help your body generate heat when it's cold.
- The muscles contract quickly to produce warmth, which is why this reaction happens.
- Feeling cold and shivering can also activate the body's 'fight or flight' response during a scary situation.
Literature
- Writers often use shivering characters to convey fear or suspense in novels and stories.
- In Shakespeare’s plays, characters shivered as a sign of foreboding, enhancing the atmosphere.
- The word is frequently associated with ghost stories, creating a chilling feeling.
Pop Culture
- In horror films, shivering characters are typically portrayed as vulnerable, enhancing tension.
- Songs and poems often use 'shiver' to evoke feelings of longing or fear, tapping into emotional triggers.
- The term is popularly connected with winter, featured in holiday songs that highlight cold weather.
Psychology
- Shivering can be a physical response to emotional states like fear or excitement.
- It can signal vulnerability, making it an interesting psychological study in reactions to stimuli.
- The act of shivering has been linked to expressions of empathy and shared experiences in social settings.
Translations
Translations of the word "shivered" in other languages:
🇵🇹 tremido
🇮🇳 काँपना
🇩🇪 geschlottert
🇮🇩 menggigil
🇺🇦 тремтів
🇵🇱 drżał
🇯🇵 震えた
🇫🇷 frissonné
🇪🇸 tembló
🇹🇷 titredi
🇰🇷 떨었다
🇸🇦 ارتعد
🇨🇿 zachvěl se
🇸🇰 triasol
🇨🇳 颤抖
🇸🇮 zadrhtel
🇮🇸 skjálfa
🇰🇿 дірілдеді
🇬🇪 ყრუხა
🇦🇿 titrədi
🇲🇽 tembló