Shepherd: meaning, definitions and examples

This term is most commonly used to describe a person who tends, herds, and guards sheep, typically in a rural or pastoral setting. It's also used metaphorically to describe someone who guides or leads a group.

• The shepherd led the flock to greener pastures.
• In the story, the shepherd watched over his community with great care.

This is a more general term that applies to anyone who manages and drives livestock, which can include sheep, cattle, goats, etc. The context can be rural, traditional, or nomadic.

• The herder moved the cattle to a new grazing area.
• In Mongolia, many families work as herders, taking care of horses and sheep.

This term is commonly used in the context of large-scale livestock farming, particularly in the United States and other Western countries. It suggests a more commercial and modern approach to animal husbandry.

• The rancher owns a large estate where he raises cattle and horses.
• Ranchers in Texas play a significant role in the beef industry.

This term is used in a more anthropological or sociological context, referring to people engaged in a traditional way of life centered around livestock-raising. It often conveys a sense of cultural practices and lifestyles.

• Pastoralists in the region have maintained their traditions for centuries.
• Climate change has significantly affected the livelihood of pastoralists.

Used to refer to someone who herds and takes care of sheep, but metaphorically can refer to someone guiding or leading people, especially in a spiritual context.

• The shepherd led his flock across the hills
• He was seen as the shepherd of his community, guiding them through difficult times

Used primarily in Christian contexts to refer to a church leader or minister responsible for the spiritual care of a congregation.

• The pastor greeted everyone warmly after the service
• She asked her pastor for advice on a personal matter

Refers to a male member of the clergy, usually in a formal or official context related to religious duties.

• The clergyman delivered a heartfelt sermon
• He consulted the clergyman for spiritual guidance

Refers to someone who speaks publicly about religious topics, often with an emphasis on delivering sermons or religious messages. Can sometimes have a negative connotation if seen as overzealous or moralizing.

• The preacher captivated the audience with his passionate speech
• Some felt the preacher's message was too aggressive

Although already described above, this word can also be used in contexts where someone is watching over others with care.

• The experienced pediatrician shepherded the parents through the vaccination process.
• The community leader shepherded the residents during the crisis.

Choose 'guide' when emphasizing the act of leading someone by giving advice or showing the way, often with a sense of helping or facilitating.

• The mentor guided the intern through the company's policies.
• She guided the tourists around the city landmarks.

This word is useful when talking about being in charge or at the front of a group, often implying inspiration or direction.

• He was chosen to lead the new project team.
• She leads the choir with great enthusiasm.

Use 'direct' when referring to giving specific instructions or managing how something is done. It often involves a sense of authority or control.

• She directed the team to complete the project by Friday.
• The traffic officer directed cars around the accident site.