Servilely - Definition, Meaning, and Examples in English

Definition

^{Context #1 | Adverb}

behavior submission

Servilely is an adverb that describes acting in a submissive or obsequious manner. It often implies a lack of independence or dignity, where one behaves excessively obedient or compliant, especially towards someone in a position of power.

Synonyms

fawningly, obsequiously, overly compliant, submissively.

Examples of usage

She servilely agreed to every demand of her boss.
He servilely followed the orders without question.
The employee served servilely, fearing the consequences of disobedience.

Interesting Facts

Cultural Context

In many cultures, servile behavior can be seen as both positive (as in being a good host) and negative (being subservient).
Historically, servile roles were often associated with social hierarchies, where certain classes were expected to serve others.
In literature, characters who act servilely may either evoke sympathy or irritation, depending on their motivation.

Psychology

Being servile can sometimes stem from low self-esteem, where individuals feel the need to please others excessively to gain approval.
It may also relate to power dynamics, where some people feel compelled to submit to authority figures.
In group dynamics, those who act servilely can either contribute to harmony or create imbalance in relationships.

Literature

Shakespeare often explored themes of servility in his plays, where characters displayed servile behavior to navigate complex social landscapes.
In 'A Tale of Two Cities', Dickens portrays servile attitudes as essential for survival during the turbulent French Revolution.
Modern literature sometimes critiques servility as a reflection of lost individuality or personal conflict.

Pop Culture

In many movies, sidekick characters are portrayed as servile, always eager to assist the main hero even at their own expense.
Reality shows often spotlight individuals who act servilely towards others to gain favor, creating drama and tension.
Cartoons often depict servile characters, like a helper who is overzealous in pleasing the protagonist, emphasizing comedic relief.

Origin of 'servilely'

Main points about word origin

The word comes from the Latin 'servilis', meaning 'of a slave' or 'slave-like'.
It has been used in English since the late 14th century to describe submissive behavior.
The root 'servus' in Latin means 'slave', linking the word to ideas of servitude and obedience.

The term 'servilely' derives from the adjective 'servile,' which has its roots in the Latin word 'servilis,' meaning 'of a slave or servitude.' The Latin 'servus' translates to 'slave,' indicating a state of subjugation and service. The word transitioned into Middle English as 'servil' in the 14th century, maintaining the connotation of subservience and lack of autonomy. Over time, 'servile' evolved to describe people who exhibit a lack of independence or excessive deference to authority. Its adverbial form, 'servilely,' was formulated to express the manner of being servile, emphasizing behaviors synonymous with slavery or subordination.

Servilely Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations