Obsequiously: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The term comes from Latin 'obsequiosus', which means 'compliant' or 'serving'.
• It was first used in English in the early 17th century, reflecting attitudes of servility in social hierarchies.
• The root 'obsequium' means 'compliance', which showcases the idea of yielding to others' desires.

Psychology

• People who behave in an obsequious manner often seek approval and validation from authority figures.
• This behavior can be linked to low self-esteem, where individuals feel they need to ingratiate themselves to be liked.
• Studies show that in job interviews, candidates who are overly flattering can be perceived as less authentic.

Literature

• In Shakespeare's plays, characters often portray obsequious behavior to reveal motives of manipulation or ambition.
• Famous novels like 'Pride and Prejudice' show characters that exhibit obsequious traits to gain social standing.
• Authors use this trait in characters to highlight themes of power dynamics and social dependence.

Pop Culture

• In many TV shows, the character who is obsequious often provides comic relief, as their extremes of flattery lead to humorous situations.
• Films often depict obsequious characters as 'yes-men' who will do anything to please powerful figures, revealing deeper societal critiques.
• In cartoons, an obsequious character might be styled as a sycophant, always trying to impress someone popular or powerful.

Sociology

• The behavior of being obsequious can be more common in hierarchical cultures where respect for authority is heavily emphasized.
• Sociologists study how the dynamics of power influence obsequiousness in workplace settings.
• Within social groups, obsequiousness can lead to unhealthy relationships, creating dependence on approval.

Ranking #36,475, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.

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