Scrape: meaning, definitions and examples

Used when removing something by rubbing or by force. Often has a physical or digital connotation and can have a slightly negative implication.

• She had to scrape the ice off the car's windshield.
• They scrape data from websites for analysis, which sometimes can be against the terms of service.

Used when pulling out something specific from a larger whole. This word is appropriate in both physical and abstract contexts.

• The dentist had to extract a tooth.
• Scientists extract essential oils from plants.

Used when collecting things that are scattered or spread out. This word implies a more deliberate and purposeful action.

• They gather flowers in the meadow.
• He likes to gather information before making a decision.

Used primarily in agricultural contexts or when collecting something that has been grown or produced. This word often implies seasonal or timely collection.

• Farmers harvest crops in the fall.
• They harvest data from social media platforms for marketing research.

Used when referring to a minor injury or damage caused by rubbing or scratching against something rough.

• She got a scrape on her knee after falling off her bike
• The car door had a scrape from the parking lot incident

Indicates a light or superficial cut or mark, often caused by a sharp object. It can also imply non-serious damage or wear.

• The cat left a scratch on her arm
• The record had several scratches, affecting the sound quality

Often used in medical or technical contexts to describe an area of skin or material that has been worn away by friction.

• The doctor treated the abrasion with a special ointment
• The constant lift-off and landing caused abrasion on the airplane's wheels

This word is more general and can refer to any kind of visible impression or discoloration, often without implying damage.

• He left a mark on the wall with his dirty hands
• The document had a coffee mark on one corner