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Scab Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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scab

[skæb ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

medical term

A scab is a protective crust that forms over a wound during the healing process. It is made up of dried blood and other substances that help shield the underlying tissue from infection and further injury. As the healing progresses, the scab eventually falls off, revealing new skin beneath. The presence of a scab indicates that the body is actively repairing itself.

Synonyms

crust, protective covering.

Examples of usage

  • The cut on her hand was covered by a scab.
  • He picked at the scab, which delayed the healing process.
  • It's important not to scratch at a scab to prevent scarring.
Context #2 | Noun

slang term

In slang, a scab refers to a person who works despite an ongoing strike or labor dispute. These individuals often undermine the efforts of workers who are trying to negotiate better conditions or pay. The term carries a negative connotation and is used to criticize someone who does not show solidarity with their fellow workers.

Synonyms

traitor, turncoat.

Examples of usage

  • He was labeled a scab for crossing the picket line.
  • During the strike, the scabs were met with hostility by union members.
  • Scab labor can lead to division within a workforce.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Origin of 'scab'

The word 'scab' has its origins in Middle English, deriving from the Old Norse word 'skabb', which meant 'a scabby disease'. The term has long been associated with skin conditions, emphasizing the protective layer formed on a wound. Over time, its usage expanded beyond medical contexts into the realm of labor and social movements, particularly during strikes. In this context, it emerged in the late 19th century, reflecting a growing tension between labor unions and those who chose not to participate in strikes. The connotation of betrayal associated with the term 'scab' highlighted the solidarity expected among workers, and using it as a pejorative continues to be a common practice in labor disputes today.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #16,323, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.