Samurai: meaning, definitions and examples

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samurai

 

[ ˈsæmʊraɪ ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

Japanese warrior

A samurai was a member of the military class in feudal Japan, known for their loyalty, courage, and strict code of honor. They were skilled in combat and often served a lord as bodyguards or soldiers. Samurai were expected to live by the principles of Bushido, the way of the warrior.

Synonyms

bushi, samurai warrior, warrior.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
samurai

Use this term when referencing the historical and cultural aspects of the Japanese military nobility. 'Samurai' is also commonly used in popular culture and media to evoke the traditional image of these warriors.

  • The samurai were known for their loyalty and martial skills.
  • Many movies depict the legendary tales of the samurai.
warrior

This is a general term for any fighter or combatant, not limited to a specific culture or historical period. Use 'warrior' when discussing the broader concept of individuals engaged in combat or conflict.

  • He trained all his life to become a fearless warrior.
  • Warriors from different cultures have their own unique traditions and weapons.
samurai warrior

This phrase is useful for emphasizing the martial skills and combat role of the samurai. It can be used to clarify that the 'samurai' being referred to are fighters.

  • The samurai warriors were skilled in both swordsmanship and archery.
  • Ancient Japan's samurai warriors adhered to the code of Bushido.
bushi

This is a more archaic and specific term often used in historical texts or discussions about the traditional warrior class in Japan. 'Bushi' highlights the warrior's status within the class system rather than their fighting prowess.

  • During the Edo period, the bushi adhered to a strict code of conduct.
  • Bushi were esteemed members of Japanese society.

Examples of usage

  • The samurai trained rigorously in martial arts.
  • The samurai followed a strict code of conduct.
  • Samurai armor was designed to protect them in battle.
Context #2 | Noun

modern context

In modern usage, the term 'samurai' is sometimes used metaphorically to describe someone who embodies the qualities of honor, discipline, and loyalty.

Synonyms

disciplined individual, honorable person.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
samurai

Used to refer specifically to a member of the Japanese warrior class known for their martial skills, strict adherence to a code of honor, and loyalty. Often used in historical, cultural, or fictional contexts related to Japan.

  • The samurai drew his sword and prepared for battle.
  • In ancient Japan, the samurai were both respected and feared.
honorable person

Refers to someone who acts with integrity, fairness, and moral uprightness. This phrase is often used in contexts that emphasize ethical behavior, trustworthiness, and respect.

  • He is an honorable person who always keeps his promises.
  • An honorable person will always do what is right, even when no one is watching.
disciplined individual

Describes someone who exhibits self-control, follows rules and routines rigorously, and maintains focus on their goals. This term is general and can apply to various contexts such as military, sports, education, or personal development.

  • She is a disciplined individual who wakes up at 5 AM every day to exercise.
  • Being a disciplined individual helped him excel in his career.

Examples of usage

  • She approached the negotiation like a samurai, firm and unwavering.
  • He showed samurai-like dedication to his craft.

Translations

Translations of the word "samurai" in other languages:

🇵🇹 samurai

🇮🇳 समुराई

🇩🇪 Samurai

🇮🇩 samurai

🇺🇦 самурай

🇵🇱 samuraj

🇯🇵 侍 (さむらい)

🇫🇷 samouraï

🇪🇸 samurái

🇹🇷 samuray

🇰🇷 사무라이

🇸🇦 ساموراي

🇨🇿 samuraj

🇸🇰 samuraj

🇨🇳 武士 (wǔshì)

🇸🇮 samuraj

🇮🇸 samúræi

🇰🇿 самурай

🇬🇪 სამურაი

🇦🇿 samuray

🇲🇽 samurái

Etymology

The term 'samurai' originated in Japan during the early Middle Ages and referred to the military nobility of the country. Samurai were established as a social class and played a significant role in Japanese history, particularly during the feudal period. They followed a strict code of ethics known as Bushido, which emphasized loyalty, honor, and self-discipline. The influence of the samurai class extended beyond the battlefield, shaping aspects of Japanese culture and society. Despite the decline of the samurai class in the late 19th century, their legacy continues to resonate in modern Japan.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #21,336, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.