Sailplane: meaning, definitions and examples
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sailplane
[ˈseɪlpleɪn ]
Definition
aircraft
A sailplane is a glider or unpowered aircraft designed for sustained flight using thermals or updrafts.
Synonyms
glider, gliding plane, soaring aircraft.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| sailplane |
Often used in technical or specialized discussions about aircraft that are designed for unpowered flight and aerodynamic efficiency.
|
| glider |
Commonly used in everyday language or general contexts to refer to any aircraft that flies without an engine.
|
| gliding plane |
Rarely used; it can be found in casual or informal dialogue, but might sound awkward in technical discussions.
|
| soaring aircraft |
This phrase is typically used to highlight the activity or sport of staying aloft and gaining altitude using natural lift sources, like thermals.
|
Examples of usage
- He enjoys flying his sailplane on weekends.
- The sailplane gracefully soared through the sky.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word 'sailplane' combines 'sail', referring to its gliding capability, and 'plane', which is short for airplane.
- The term started being used in the early 20th century, when aviation technology began to evolve.
- In some regions, the sailplane is also known as a glider, emphasizing its ability to glide through the air.
Historical Origins
- The first successful human flight in a sailplane was achieved in 1891 by Otto Lilienthal, a pioneer in aviation.
- Sailplanes saw significant advancements during the World War II era, particularly for training pilots in gliding and aerodynamics.
- Post-war, sailplanes became popular for sport and recreational flying, evolving into sophisticated designs with enhanced performance.
Science
- Sailplanes utilize the principles of aerodynamics, allowing them to soar efficiently by riding air currents.
- They have long wings and a streamlined body, which contribute to their ability to glide for long distances without power.
- The study of sailplane flight has helped in advancing our understanding of lift and drag in aviation.
Pop Culture
- Sailplanes have featured in various films and documentaries showcasing their peaceful flight and stunning aerial views.
- In competitive events, glider pilots perform acrobatic tricks and races, popularizing the sport among adventure enthusiasts.
- The serene experience of sailing through the skies has inspired many authors and artists, leading to a romanticized portrayal of flight.
Psychology
- Flying a sailplane can enhance feelings of freedom and tranquility, often described as meditative by those who pilot them.
- The challenge of mastering sailplane control requires focus and spatial awareness, which can improve cognitive skills.
- Experiencing flight in a sailplane is linked to reduced stress levels, as being in nature and soaring high creates a sense of peace.
Translations
Translations of the word "sailplane" in other languages:
🇵🇹 planador
🇮🇳 सेलप्लेन
🇩🇪 Segelflugzeug
🇮🇩 pesawat layang
🇺🇦 планер
🇵🇱 szybowiec
🇯🇵 グライダー
🇫🇷 planeur
🇪🇸 planeador
🇹🇷 planör
🇰🇷 글라이더
🇸🇦 طائرة شراعية
🇨🇿 kluzák
🇸🇰 vetroň
🇨🇳 滑翔机
🇸🇮 jadralno letalo
🇮🇸 svifflugvél
🇰🇿 жылғаұшақ
🇬🇪 სრიალა
🇦🇿 planer
🇲🇽 planeador